The Roman Republic faced an early threat from this Mediterranean Empire, which it defeated in the Punic Wars.
What is Carthage?
This military general crossed the Rubicon River in 49 BCE and became Rome's dictator-for-life.
Who was Julius Caesar?
Every year, the Roman Republic elected two of these to run the government and control the military.
What is a consul?
The city located at marker D:
What is Rome?
Established beliefs of a religion.
What is doctrine?
Rome struggled to control this province, due to religious unrest among its monotheistic population.
What is Judaea?
This Carthaginian general led a successful invasion over the Alps Mountains, terrorizing Rome during the Punic Wars.
Who was Hannibal?
This elected official defended the rights of the common people, the plebeians.
What is a tribune?
The city located at marker J:
What is Jerusalem?
An early Christian missionary and follower of Jesus Christ.
What is apostle?
What is six months?
This Roman farmer was appointed dictator in 458 BCE but famously gave up his power after the emergency.
Who was Cincinnatus?
This small group of wealthy people controlled the Republic's land and could serve as senators.
Who are the patricians?
The region located at marker B:
What is Gallia?
Hostility and mistreatment, especially because of a person's beliefs.
What is persecution?
Romans worshipped all of their gods in this building, which still stands in Rome today:
What is the Pantheon?
This emperor divided the Roman Empire into east and west in 286 CE.
Who was Diocletian?
What is a messiah?
The city located at marker F:
What is Byzantion / Constantinople?
This official order from Emperor Constantine made it legal to be a Christian in the Roman Empire.
What is the Edict of Milan?
Julius Caesar returned to Rome in triumph after helping this person take control of Egypt, which then became an official part of the Roman Empire.
Who was Cleopatra?
This emperor made Christianity the official state religion of the Roman Empire.
Who was Theodosius?
This was the title given to Octavian when he became Rome's first emperor, also the name by which he is better known.
What is Augustus?
The region located at marker E:
What is Germania?
The method of execution used to put Jesus of Nazareth to death.
What is crucifixion?