Columbus
Trans-Saharan
Silk Road
Maritime
Misc.
100

In what year did Columbus first sail across the Atlantic?

1492

100

This famous ruler made a pilgrimage to Mecca and showed Mali’s wealth.

Mansa Musa

100

The Silk Road connected China to this continent.

Europe

100

This fragrant spice from India was one of the most valuable in the trade network.

Pepper

100

Chocolate comes from the seeds of what plant?

Cacao

200

Columbus sailed from this European country.

Spain

200

This animal, known as the “ship of the desert,” made long-distance trade possible.

Camel

200

This religion spread widely throughout Asia and Europe.

Buddhism

200

This seasonal weather helped sailors travel quickly and safely across the ocean.

Monsoon

200

Major removal of trees to make way for crops or settlements is called:

Deforestation

300

Chili peppers spread to Asia because of this historical event.

The Columbian Exchange

300

Caravans often followed these natural features to avoid getting lost.

Oasis

300

One negative effect of Silk Road trade was the spread of this deadly pandemic.

Black Plague

300

Blending of East African and Arab cultures along the East African coast created this language.

Swahili

300
Traded products that may season food and be used for medicine.

Spices

400

Europeans brought this deadly disease that impacted Indigenous peoples.

Smallpox

400

This West African empire grew wealthy by taxing trade along the Trans-Saharan routes.

Mali Empire

400

Persian traders shared this written language across the Silk Road.

Arabic

400

India exported this colorful cloth that became popular across Africa and the Middle East.

Cotton/Textiles/Fabric

400

This social group gained wealth and status, forming a new middle class.

Merchants

500

Due to violence and enslavement of native populations this holiday has often replaced Columbus Day in North America.

Indigenous People's Day

500

This holy city became a destination for rulers like Mansa Musa.

Mecca

500

This vast empire connected China, the Middle East, and Eastern Europe during the 1200s–1300s.

The Mongol Empire

500

This island nation south of India became a major trading hub due to its location.

Sri Lanka

500

Some historians view ancient trade as an early form of this movement because it provided cross-cultural and intercontinental communication.

Globalization

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