Muscle Relaxants
The only depolarizing neuromuscular blocking drug
What is succinylcholine
Neuromuscular blocking drug reversal agent combinations consist of these two type of drugs:
Anticholinesterases and Anticholinergics
How much volume is in your tank defines a patient's
Preload (how much blood is filling the ventricles)
This drug is a peripheral arterial vasoconstrictor with little effect on heart rate
What is phenylephrine
We are classified as either esthers or amides
What are local anesthetics
An intermediate acting non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking drug
What is rocuronium (zemuron)
This anticholinergic drug is used primarily due not crossing the blood brain barrier and produces a longer duration of action.
What is glycopyrrolate (robinol)
What Law and ensuing curve demonstrates optimal preload stretch and stroke volume
Frank-Starling Law; Starling Curve
This adrenergic drug stimulates both alpha and beta receptors and will increase SVR, CO and HR
What is Ephedrine
This local anesthetic also has anti-arrhythmic properties
What is lidocaine
This non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking drug is organ independently metabolized
What is Cisatracurium
This acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, although commonly used produces muscarinic side effects of bradycardia and bronchospasm
What is neostigmine
What is the definition of the afterload
What is the resistance the ventricle must overcome to eject blood into the circulation (Pipe system)
What is epinephrine
This volatile anesthetic can be used for both inhalational induction and maintenance of anesthesia
What is sevoflurane
In susceptible patients, this drug can trigger malignant hyperthermia
What is succinylcholine
Atropine and glycopyrrolate are anticholinergic drugs which block which are ___________antagonists
What is Muscarinic
The sum of Stroke Volume x Heart Rate
What is Cardiac Output
This drug is a potent vasoconstrictor, venoconstrictor increasing both preload and after load, useful in septic shock
What is norepinephrine (levophed)
This local anesthetic provides a differential block with more profound sensory relative to motor blockade a lower concentrations
What is Bupivicaine
This non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking drug can be reversed with sugammadex
What is rocuronium
What is suggamadex
Name the determinants of System Blood Pressure
What are Cardiac performance, Systemic vascular resistance and blood volume
This drug is a combined alpha 1 and nonselective beta adrenergic antagonist useful in the treatment of elevated BP but care in patients with heart failure or asthma
What is labetolol (trandate)
What pharmacologic drug/agent provides all the components of a complete anesthetic
What are the volatile anesthetics, what is sevoflurane