THEMES
Explain the theme of betrayal in chapter 9.
Boxer, a loyal hard-working animal, also an asset to the pigs was slaughtered after he was seen as too weak to work on the farm.
How is allegory seen throughout the story?
The Russian Revolution and the progression of the Soviet Union are symbolized throughout the entirety of the novel as an allegory.
Describe Clover's character.
Clover is a compassionate animal who represents working-class women.
Who in the Soviet Union did Napoleon represent?
Joseph Stalin
The statement "the pigs in Chapter 9 present a picture of equality and prosperity for all, but in reality, they benefit from privileges that the other animals do not" showcases which theme?
Appearance vs Reality
Explain foreshadowing in Chapter 9.
Clover remarks that "a horse's lungs do not last forever," Boxer will succumb to exhaustion soon.
What kind of leader was Napoleon?
Tyrant leader
Exploiter
Corrupted leader
Autocratic/Authoritarian leader
What aspect of the Soviet Union does Squealer represent?
Squealer represents the propaganda, he helped justify the unfair actions of the pigs
How did the pigs depict the theme of corruption?
In the beginning, the pigs were against the way the humans ruled however they are slowly corrupted by their strength and are seen to have taken up vices they previously opposed.
How did Orwell employ satire in Chapter 9?
Orwell employs satire as a means to condemn political structures, particularly communism, and expose the deceitfulness and insincerity of those in positions of authority.
What issue did Orwell use Boxer's character to depict?
Blind loyalty
Blind trust
Betrayal
Why does Napoleon represent Joseph Stalin?
Napoleon, like Stalin, involved himself in a revolution after the death of Old Major who represents Vladimir Lenin.
Explain the theme of language as power by using Squealer's character.
Squealer the pig uses language as an effective tool of manipulation when he distorts the commandments and uses rhetoric to justify their actions.
Why does Orwell use narrative techniques in the chapter?
By using these methods, Orwell reinforces his criticism of political power and highlights the potential hazards associated with unrestricted command.
How did Benjamin symbolize "apathy" in Chapter 9?
Benjamin is an apathetic character who does not speak out on the issues surrounding him.
What did Benjamin represent?
Benjamin represtended all the intellectuals who ignored politics. He had the ability to read and was quiet smart however he had no interest in what the pigs did.
How was the theme of Idealism used in Chapter 9?
The animal's utopian image of a society free from humans slowly thins, and the original ideals of Animalism are violated as the pigs put their interest over the social benefit of all the animals.
Use one narrative technique of your choice that is listed below and explain how it was showcased in Chapter 9.
1. Symbolism
2. Irony
Anything that makes sense is correct.
How did Orwell use Squealer's character in Chapter 9?
Orwell uses Squealer as a tool of satire while displaying the themes falling under abuse of language & authority.
How does Boxers betrayal symbolize a downturn in animalism and how does it relate to communism?
This event symbolizes the abandonment of the original ideals of the animalist society and parallels the exploitation and betrayal experienced by the working class in Soviet history.