Tissue Types
Functions
Major Muscles
Articulations
Leg Joints
100

This allows for voluntary movement of the limbs.

What is skeletal muscle?

100

This are the only two things a muscle can do.

What are contract and relax?

100

These are the primary adductors of the forelimbs.

What are the pectorals?

100

This is a joint that rotates around an axis.

What is a pivot joint?
100

This is made up by the pelvis and femur.

What is the hip joint?

200

This controls involuntary beating of the heart.

What is cardiac muscle?

200

This is the muscle that is the prime mover of a joint.

What is an agonist?

200

This is the long superficial muscle of the sholder.

What is the trapezius?

200
This is where cartilage pads adhere to both bones allowing only small movements.

What are slightly movable joints such as the vertebrae?

200

This is made up by the humerus, radius, and ulna.

What is the elbow?

300

This is responsible for involuntary movement such as digestion and breathing.

What is smooth muscle?

300

This is when limbs are moved towards the median plane.

What is adduction?

300

These are the large flat muscles that support digestive and reproductive organs.

What are the abdominal obliques?

300

This is when one bone with protrusion fits into a receptive space in another such as the shoulder.

What is the ball and socket joint?

300

This is made up by the scapula and the humerus.

What is the shoulder joint?

400

This fibrous tissue connects bones to other bones.

What are ligaments?

400

This is moving the distal part of the limb away from the body.

What is extension?

400

These are the flexor and extensor of the elbow joint?

What are biceps brachii and triceps brachii?

400

This is when opposed surfaces of bones are directly united by tissue or fused.

What are immovable joints?

400

This is made up by the femur, patella, and tibia.

What is the stifle? 
500

This connects muscles to bones.

What are tendons?

500

This is when limbs are moved away from the median plane.

What is abduction?

500

These are the three major muscles that form the hamstring.

What are the biceps femoris, gastrocnemius, and semitendinosus?

500

This joint opens and closes such as the elbow.

What is a hinge joint?

500

These are the three joints found on both the foreleg and the hindleg.

What are fetlock, pastern (ankle), and coffin?

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