TERMS
CONVERSION
IDENTIFICATION
COMPUTATION
100

Is the study that deals with the nutrients and their utilisation by the animal

NUTRITION

100

8%= PPM

80,000

100

It is used when the concentration of the nutrient is very small


Parts Per Million (ppm)

100

Find the % of DM given the Moisture content is 19%.

81

200

a chemical element or compound that is essential for the normal body metabolism

NUTRIENT

200

98700 ppm = %

9.87 %

200
This is commonly used in countries where imperial units are preferred.

MILLIGRAM PER POUND (mg/lb)

200

A fresh forage contains:

  • Moisture = 60%
  • Crude Protein = 8%

Convert the crude protein to a Dry Matter Basis.

20%

300

refers to feed in its NATURAL STATE, including all moisture content.

AS-FED BASIS (WET OR FRESH BASIS)

300

Kg = lbs

2.45 kgs = lbs

5.3998 lbs

300

It is the most basic and widely used form of nutrient expression 

PERCENTAGE (%)

300

 A feed sample contains:

  • Moisture = 20%
  • Crude Protein = 16%
  • Ether Extract = 6%

Convert both nutrients to an Air-Dry Basis.

CP = 18.00%

EE = 6.75%

400

Most commercial feeds and forages are considered to be

AIR-DRY BASIS

400

pmm = mg/lb

3.5 ppm = mg/lb

1.5876

400

the overall composition or mix of feeds an animal eats.

DIET-

400

A hay sample contains:

  • Dry Matter = 88%
  • Crude Fiber (DM Basis) = 32%
  • Ether Extract (DM Basis) = 5%

Express both nutrients on an As-fed Basis.

CF = 28.16%

EE = 4.40%

500

represents everything contained in a feed sample except water; this includes protein, fiber, fat, minerals, etc.

DRY MATTER

500

microgram = ounce (oz)

9,000,500

0.317 oz

500

the daily food allowance

RATION

500

A commercial poultry feed has the following proximate composition:

  • Moisture = 10%
  • Crude Protein = 22%
  • Ether Extract = 6%
  • Crude Fiber = 8%
  • Ash = 9%
  • Nitrogen-Free Extract (NFE) = 45%


Question:

Compute the total carbohydrate content of the feed.


Carbohydrates = NFE + CF

= 45 + 8 

=53

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