Domestication/Classification
What are two of the six characteristics of domesticated animals?
Diet
Growth rate
Ability to breed in captivity
Disposition
Temperament
Social hierarchy
True or False: Do animal welfarist believe animals should be treated in a kind and caring manner, but can be used for human benefit?
True
True or False: Energy Synthesis is the primary function of the Nucleus
False; Mitochondria
True or False: The Hock is located on an animals hind leg between the knee and the fetlock
True
An ARTERY carries oxygenated blood in which direction?
AWAY from the heart
What levels of classification are included when using binomial nomenclature?
Genus and Species
What are the three basic needs of animals?
Food, Water, Shelter
What is the primary function of the cell wall?
Shape/Structural Support
Where is the Poll located?
Occipital protrusion at the back of the skull, between the ears
Which ANIMAL TISSUE is a white flexible substance that provides structure to anatomical parts?
Cartilage
How is a breed different than a species?
A species is the basic level of taxonomy and breeds are sub categories of a species.
What are two fiber products derived from animals?
Wool, Leather, Silk,Clothing, Carpet
A particle that lies along the endoplasmic reticulum and is composed of a protein portion and RNA. The site of protein synthesis.
Ribosome
What is the stifle on a quadruped animal equivalent to on a human?
knee
What are the three types of muscle tissue?
Cardiac
Skeletal
Smooth
How has domestication benefited animals and humans?
COMPANIONSHIP, FOOD, FIBER, TRAVEL, BREEDING/POPULATION CONTROL
Answers will vary. Should include how humans were able to settle because of available food and how animals are taken care of and necessities are provided to them.
What is one way we reduce risk factors to biosecurity on farms?
Restrict visitor access
Isolate new animals
Disinfect equipment
During cellular respiration, sugar+oxygen+___________ are inputs.
Water
What is the purpose of the hoof?
Protection to the distal limb
What is the purpose of the TENDONS?
Connects muscle to bone
What are the seven levels of scientific classification?
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
The flight zone of an animal is its personal space or bubble. How can it be used when handling and moving animals?
The size of a flight zone is dependent on the tameness of the animal.
When a person enters the flight zone of an animal, the animal turns and moves away. When a person is outside the flight zone, animals will face and look at the person.
During Cellular Respiration what are the outputs?
Water, Energy, Carbon Dioxide
Why is it important for us to know the external parts of animal anatomy?
Knowing the proper terminology for animal parts is important for communication about health, management, and selection of animals.
What is the purpose of the RESPIRATORY system?
The primary function of the respiratory system is to provide oxygen to every part of the body through the process of inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide.
-GAS EXCHANGE, BRINGING OXYGEN FROM AIR INTO BODY, EXPELLING CARBON DIOXIDE FROM BODY INTO AIR-