ROM
Pathology
Anatomy
History
Palpation
100
Raising foot up 20 degrees
What is dorsi flexion?
100
Proper bathing, regularly changing socks, and keeping the area dry is required to keep this under control. Also called athlete's foot
What is Tinea Pedis?
100
Contributes to extension of toes and supination
What is extensor hallucis longus
100
Associated with elevated levels of uric acide and generally localizes in the great toe
What is gout?
100
Palpate its insertion on the medial aspect of the navicular. Tendon will become more prominent if patient actively supinates foot
What is tibialis posterior
200
Pointing foot down 45 degrees
What is plantar flexion?
200
Two types of corns
What is hard and soft?
200
Contributes to extension of the toes and pronation
What is extensor digitorum longus?
200
Position toes when sitting or standing
What is pointing forward and flat
200
Articulation between fifth toe and fifth metatarsal
What is fifth metatarsophilangeal joint
300
Medial foot rotation
What is internal rotation?
300
Bunion forming on medual border of first metatarsophalangeal joint. Great toe may overlap second toe
What is hallux valgus
300
Bones forming talocrural joint
What is tibia, fibula, and talus?
300
Pain in the heel that may be the result of playar faciitis or a heel spur
What is heel pain
300
Locate just behind the lateral malleolus
What is posterior tibal pulse
400
Bending the toes downward
What is flexion?
400
Calcaneus lines up medially towards the plumb line from a posterior view
What is calcaneal varus?
400
Muscle solely for plantar flexion
What is soleus?
400
Pain and dysfunction in the great toe can be disabling causing the patient to walk on the lateral foot to avoid pushing off on the great toe
What is great toe pain
400
Lateral ligamentous structures may be avulsed from their origin when palpating
What is lateral malleolus
500
Raising toes upward
What is extension?
500
Most cases caused from excessive supination causing trauma to lateral ligaments
What is ankle sprain?
500
Medial bone directly posterior of metatarsals
What is navicular
500
Heel pain that does not have a discernible origin
What is Ewing's sarcoma?
500
Have the pateint plantarflex the ankle to allow the anterior _______ to be exposed from under the ankle mortise
What is dome of the talus
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