Formation of Antelope Canyon

Desert Life
Rock Types

Weather and Erosion

Fun Facts About Antelope Canyon
100

What natural process created Antelope Canyon?

Answer: Erosion caused by flash floods.

100

What desert is Antelope Canyon located in?

Answer: The Sonoran Desert.

100

What color is the rock in Antelope Canyon?

Answer: Red or orange.

100

What weather event is responsible for shaping Antelope Canyon?

 Answer: Flash floods. 

100

Who is credited with discovering Antelope Canyon for tourists?

Answer: A Navajo guide named Ted Gardiner.

200

How long does it take for Antelope Canyon to form?

Answer: Thousands of years.

200

Name one animal that might live near Antelope Canyon.

Answer: A desert coyote.

200

What is the name of the rock layer that forms the canyon's walls?

Answer: Navajo Sandstone.

200

What happens to the rock when there is a lot of rain in the canyon?

Answer: The water carves out more paths and shapes the rock.

200

What is the name of the Navajo tribe that owns the land around Antelope Canyon?

Answer: The Navajo Nation.

300

What kind of rock is mostly found in Antelope Canyon?

Answer: Navajo Sandstone.

300

What plant is commonly found in the deserts where Antelope Canyon is located?

Answer: Cactus.

300

How are sedimentary rocks, like those in Antelope Canyon, formed?

Answer: By layers of sand, mud, and minerals that harden over time.

300

Why does the color of Antelope Canyon change when the sun shines?

Answer: The sunlight makes the red and orange colors of the rocks stand out.

300

What is the best time to visit Antelope Canyon to see the light beams shining down?

Answer: Late morning to early afternoon in the summer.

400

Why does Antelope Canyon have narrow passageways and twisting walls?

Answer: Because of the way water erodes the rock over time.


400

How do animals survive in the desert heat?

Answer: They stay in cool shelters, are active at night, and store water in their bodies.


400

What is the difference between sandstone and granite?

Answer: Sandstone is made from sand particles, while granite is made from cooled magma and is much harder.


400

How can flash floods be dangerous to people visiting Antelope Canyon?

Answer: The water can quickly fill the canyon and be life-threatening.


400

What is the other name for Antelope Canyon based on its shape?

Answer: The Corkscrew Canyon

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