Formation of Antelope Canyon
What natural process created Antelope Canyon?
Answer: Erosion caused by flash floods.
How long does it take for Antelope Canyon to form?
Answer: Thousands of years.
What kind of rock is mostly found in Antelope Canyon?
Answer: Navajo Sandstone
Why does Antelope Canyon have narrow passageways and twisting walls?
Answer: Because of the way water erodes the rock over time.
What desert is Antelope Canyon located in?
Answer: The Sonoran Desert.
Name one animal that might live near Antelope Canyon.
Answer: A desert coyote
What plant is commonly found in the deserts where Antelope Canyon is located?
Answer: Cactus.
How do animals survive in the desert heat?
Answer: They stay in cool shelters, are active at night, and store water in their bodies.
What color is the rock in Antelope Canyon?
Answer: Red or orange
What is the name of the rock layer that forms the canyon's walls?
Answer: Navajo Sandstone.
How are sedimentary rocks, like those in Antelope Canyon, formed?
Answer: By layers of sand, mud, and minerals that harden over time.
What is the difference between sandstone and granite?
Answer: Sandstone is made from sand particles, while granite is made from cooled magma and is much harder.
What weather event is responsible for shaping Antelope Canyon?
Answer: Flash floods.
What happens to the rock when there is a lot of rain in the canyon?
Answer: The water carves out more paths and shapes the rock.
Why does the color of Antelope Canyon change when the sun shines?
Answer: The sunlight makes the red and orange colors of the rocks stand out.
How can flash floods be dangerous to people visiting Antelope Canyon?
Answer: The water can quickly fill the canyon and be life-threatening.