Drug Classes
This class includes drugs like diazepam and lorazepam
What are benzodiazepines?
Common side effect: drowsiness or __
What is sedation?
Always assess this before giving an anxiolytic
What is level of consciousness?
This non-benzodiazepine is commonly used for anxiety without sedation
What is buspirone?
This serious side effect can occur when combined with opioids
What is respiratory depression?
Avoid alcohol due to this combined effect
What is CNS depression?
This class of antidepressants is first-line for chronic anxiety
What are SSRIs?
Long-term benzo use can cause this problem when stopping suddenly
What is withdrawal?
Teach patients to avoid sudden discontinuation because of this risk
What is withdrawal?
This class works by blocking beta receptors to reduce physical symptoms of anxiety
What are beta blockers?
This paradoxical reaction may occur in elderly patients
What is increased agitation?
This population is at higher risk for falls because of benzodiazepines
Who are the elderly?
This class is used short-term due to high risk of dependence
What are benzodiazepines?
SSRIs may initially increase this dangerous symptom
What is suicidal ideation?
Monitor this vital sign closely with certain anxiolytics
What is respiratory rate?