Syncretism in Spiritual Practices
Kinship and Political Alliances in West and Central Africa
African Queens and Military Leadership
African Elites in European Port Cities
100

An African deity syncretized with a Catholic saint in Vodou.

Who is Legba or St. Peter?

100

The kingdom where political power was based on kinship networks.

What is the Kingdom of Kongo?

100

A military leader who defended the Benin Kingdom.

Who is Queen Idia?

100

A common reason African elites traveled to European cities in the fifteenth century.

What is for diplomatic or trade purposes?

200

A syncretic religion that helped maintain African culture in Haiti.

What is Vodou?

200

The Ashanti Empire’s kinship-based strategy to determine leadership.

What is matrilineal succession?

200

This queen’s leadership helped preserve her kingdom’s independence.

Who is Queen Njinga?

200

An example of an African elite who played a role in European diplomacy.

Who is the ambassador in Lisbon?

300

How enslaved Africans used syncretic religions as a form of resistance.

What is by preserving cultural identity and resisting colonialism?

300

The role kinship played in political stability within the Kingdom of Kongo.

What is influencing succession and governance?

300

The outcome of Queen Idia’s military strategies for Benin.

What is the defense and expansion of the kingdom?

300

The effect of African elites’ presence on European-African relationships.

What is strengthening trade and diplomatic ties?

400

 A similar example of syncretism outside Africa, combining indigenous beliefs with Christianity.

What is the blending of Native American beliefs with Catholic practices in Latin America?

400

Another pre-modern society that used familial alliances in its political structure.

What is feudal Japan?

400

How the military leadership of African queens affected societal views

What is challenging traditional gender roles in African societies?

400

 A significant impact African elites had on European perceptions of Africa.

What is shaping positive views or curiosity about African societies?

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