AP Acids and Bases

Weak or Strong Acid/Base

100

HCl

What is a strong acid?

200

NH₃

What is a Weak Base?

300

HNO₃

What is a strong acid?

400

HCOOH

What is a weak acid?

500

NaOH

What is a Strong Base?

How to get buffer?

100

Conjugate Pair of H₂O

What is H₃O+ or OH- ?

200

Equivalence pH of strong acid strong base titration

What is 7?

300

Equivalence point pH of a weak acid strong base titration 

What is above 7?

400

Point where pH = pKa

What is half equivalence? 

500

what a buffer needs 

What are weak conjugate pairs? (acid with its con base)

Acid, Base, Both, Neither

100

NaF

What is a basic salt?

200

NaCl

What is neither...neutral salt?

300

HCO₃^-

What is both?

400

KC₂H₃O₂

What is a BASIC Salt?

500

NH₄Cl

What is an acidic Salt?

Acid Base Reactions

100

If hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide react, these two products are formed. HCl + NaOH→ ______+_____

What is SALT + WATER NaCl + H₂O

200

What determines the pH at the equivalence point of weak acid and strong base reaction

What is the conjugate base?

300

Word describing water acting like an acid and a base, depending on the reaction.

What is AMPHOTHERIC or Amphiprotic?

400

Product of NH₃ and HCl reaction

What is NH₄Cl?

500

If a reaction produces excess hydroxide ions, this type of reactant had to be present..

What is a BASE?

pH

100

The pH range goes from ___ to ____

What is 0-14

200

Milk has a pH of 6. Given this information, what the H+ concentration in milk is

What is an 10^-6?

300

The pH of a 1.0 x 10^-2 M NaOH solution

What is 12?

400

Citric acid is found in many fruits, yet fruits are safe to eat. Which is most likely to be the pH of citric acid: 1, 5, 7, or 10

What is 5?

500

This is the number of strong acids to memorize

What is 6?