General Vocab
Architecture
Sculpture
2D Work
Culture Context
100

Anything that is made from clay

What is ceramics?

100

The column style with the simplest capital and no base

What is the Doric order?

100

This Ancient Classical sculpture was famous for depicting the ideal human proportions and its use of contrapposto

What is the Doryphoros?

100

An large scale embroidery which depicts the Battle of Hastings 

What is the Bayeux Tapestry?

100

This culture was the first to create paved roads, concrete, and the arch

Who were the Romans?

200

In a piece of artwork, when the most important figure is larger than any other figure

What is hierarchy of scale?

200

The structure that is the destination of Muslims making the Hajj  

What is the Kaaba?

200

This prehistoric sculpture was probably originally used as a pestle 

What is the Ambum Stone? 

200

This Egyptian piece was part of a Book of the Dead and contains multiple registers and a continuous narrative 

What is the Last Judgement of Hu-Nefer?

200

The culture that created the first written code of law

Who are the Babylonians?

300

A hall that has a roof that is supported by multiple rows of columns 

What is a hypostyle hall?

300

These two churches are a combination of the basilica and central plan 

What is San Vitale and Hagia Sophia?

300

This small, hand-held metal piece uses filagree and chasing techniques to create details in the metal

What is the Looped Fibula? 

300

This piece is mostly likely a copy of an Ancient Greek fresco that no longer exists 

What is the Alexander Mosaic? 

300

This culture created religious icons, but then briefly banned them because they were worried that people would worship them 

What is the Byzantine Empire?

400

The name of any piece of artwork that contains Mary holding the dead body of Jesus on her lap or in her arms

What is a Pieta? 

400

This was used by the builders of Stonehenge to connect the top horizontal stone with the two vertical stones below it 

What is mortise and tenon?

400

This bust is an example of a veristic portrait

What is the Head of a Roman Patrician?

400

This Islamic illuminated manuscript was influenced by Chinese paintings (two possible answers) 

What is Bahram Gur Fights the Karg?

What is the Court of Gayumars?

400

This Islamic dynasty ruled most of Northern India from the 16th to 18th centuries CE

What is the Mughal Dynasty? 

500

The name of decorations using repeating polygonal shapes with no gaps between them - used mainly in Islamic art 

What are tessellations? 

500

The gardens in Persia that the Alhambra and Taj Mahal based their gardens off of

What are the Charbagh Gardens?

500

This prehistoric piece may have been some sort of fertility symbol

What is the Camelid sacrum in the shape of a canine? 

500

This illuminated manuscript includes zoomorphic patterns and is also an example of horror vacui

What is the Cross Page from the Books of Matthew?

500

The group of people who were ruled by Sargon II

Who were the Assyrians?

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