General
Glycogen is an example of what type of macromolecule?
Carbohydrate
The elements present in proteins.
What are C, H, O, N?
The biomolecules used for animal structures, such as muscle and bone.
What are proteins?
The bond formed between two amino acids in a protein.
What is a peptide bond?
The type of biomolecule that makes up an enzyme.
What is protein?
Glycogen is a ____________ type of biomolecule and is stored in the ____________ and _______________.
Carbohydrate, liver, muscles
The biomolecules containing CHO in a 1:2:1 ratio.
What are carbohydrates?
The biomolecules that are the main source of energy for living things.
What are carbohydrates?
What is the reagent used to test starch ?
iodine
Depending on the shape and sequence of ------- the function of proteins change.
amino acids
Which element is found in proteins but NOT in carbohydrates or lipids?
N
The elements found in nucleic acids.
What are C, H, O, N, P?
The biomolecules that contain genetic information.
What are nucleic acids?
The two items joined to make a lipid.
What are fatty acids and glycerol?
The name for a chemical compound that speeds up a chemical reaction.
What is catalyst?
nzymes that catalyze cellular regulations are macromolecules made of organic compounds composed of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. These types of macromolecules are known as __________________.
Protein
The biomolecules containing CHO, but primarily C and H.
What are lipids?
The biomolecules that are used for insulation, waterproofing and long term energy storage.
What are lipids?
The two items joined to make a disaccharide.
What are simple sugars?
The base pairs in a DNA which bond with each other.
A-T
C-G
Two strands of a DNA are coiled together to form a -_________ ______ structure.
double helix
Represented by the chemical formulas NH2 and COOH.
What are amino group and carboxyl group?
The structural carbohydrate most abundant on our planet.
What is cellulose?
What is the test for Vitamin c?
DCPIP
The name of the enzyme that catalyzes the reaction turning poisonous hydrogen peroxide into harmless water and oxygen.
What is catalase?