Just Definitions
This term represents the frequency of heterozygous individuals in the population under the HWE framework
2pq
A tool used to portray evolutionary relationships between species based on traits and a s'more ingredient
Cladogram Cracker
A sport
This process causes a population to fail to be in Hardy- Weinberg equilibrium due to the geographic movement of alleles between populations
Golf
(Gene flow)
AP Handout Question 1
A
Humans affect variation in other species through this process
Artificial Selection
The hypothesis that suggests DNA may have not been the original form of genetic material and a well-known soccer tournament
RNA World Cup
A dog breed
The term for the clade that is the least related to the others in a phylogenetic tree
pug
(Outgroup)
AP Handout Question 2
B
Reproductive barriers that occur prior to fertilization are called this
pre-zygotic
A band known for the song "Little Things" and a form of selective pressure where one extreme phenotype is favored over others, causing a shift in the population's traits toward that extreme over time
One directional selection
An insect
A hurricane might lead to the increased importance of genetic drift due to this effect
bee
(Bottleneck Effect)
AP Handout Question 3
C
When a single species rapidly diversifies into many new species as seen by mammals after the dinosaur extinction
Adaptive radiation
A type of speciation that occurs when a population is geographically separated, leading to the formation of new species due to genetic isolation and a well-known cartoon echinoderm who is friends with a Porifera
Allopatric (Patrick) star
An NBA team name
A measurement of an organisms ability to reproduce and pass on its gene
Nets
(Fitness)
AP Handout Question 4
B,C
How long ago did the Earth form
4.6 billion years ago (need to be plus or minus 0.1b)
A duo band that plays electronic music and obscures their face with robotic helmets and theory in evolutionary biology that proposes species remain relatively unchanged for long periods (stasis) but undergo rapid changes in short bursts
Daft Punctuated Equilibrium
A rodent
The fact that finches on the Galapagos islands share have a lot of DNA in common with mainland South American birds is evidence for evolution in what category?
gopher
(Biogeography)
AP Handout Question 5
D,B