Cell Structure
This is another name for the cell membrane.
Phospholipid Bilayer
This is the term used to describe how the cell membrane only lets certain substances in and out.
Selectively Permeable
The phases of mitosis in order.
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase
The two main types of stem cells.
Embryonic stem cells and adult stem cells
The movement of water across the cell membrane.
Osmosis
The main difference between the Rough ER and the Smooth ER is the presence of this.
Ribosomes
This is a form of passive transport that happens due to a pressure gradient.
Filtration
The exact phase where DNA is replicated.
S phase
A partially differentiated Stem cell.
Progenitor cell
This form of passive transport requires the assistance of a protein.
Facilitated Diffusion
This cell structure maintains the cells structural integrity and helps organelles move throughout the cell.
Cytoskeleton
A cell will do this if it is found in a hypotonic solution.
Swell up and Burst
In this phase, the chromosome are dragged to either end of the cell.
Anaphase
A Stem cell is this when they can differentiate into any type of cell in the body.
Pluripotent
This gene codes for the proteins that signal the cell to continue through the cell cycle again.
Oncogenes
These little garbage disposals carry enzymes that break down lipids, alcohol, and hydrogen peroxide.
Daily Double (2x)
Peroxisomes
This form of active transport is used when the cell takes in already digested material.
Pinocytosis
The three routes possible when a cell has reach the checkpoint at the end of the G1 phase.
Continue through the cycle, Apoptosis, or go into stasis
A Stem cell is this when they can turn into any cell within a certain group of cell types.
Totipotent
This gene codes for the proteins that will activate Apoptosis in the event that the cell is too damaged to continue.
Tumor Suppressor genes
The main organelle responsible for moving chromosomes during mitosis.
Centriole
The only molecules allowed to diffuse through the cell membrane without the need for help.
O2, CO2, and other lipid soluble substances.
The two main ways of cancer developing.
Daily Double (2x)
Too much GO signal/Too little cell death
This is a field of study that uses Stem cells to treat diseases and injuries.
Regenerative Medicine
Having more of this can lower the rate of diffusion across a membrane.
Diffusion distance