Periodic Table
What is the symbol for the element with atomic number 1?
H
What is the term for the sharing of electrons between two atoms?
Covalent Bonding
In a balanced chemical equation, this represents the number of atoms or molecules of each substance involved.
Coefficients
A substance that donates protons in a chemical reaction.
Acid
The minimum energy required for a chemical reaction to occur.
Activation energy
Which element has the symbol Fe
Iron
What is the term for a chemical bond formed by the complete transfer of electrons from one atom to another?
Ionic Bonding
This law states that mass is conserved in a chemical reaction.
Law of Conservation of Mass
A substance that accepts protons in a chemical reaction.
Base
The law that states the total energy of an isolated system remains constant over time.
Law of Conservation of Energy
What is the atomic number of the element with the symbol Na
11
What is the term for a chemical bond where electrons are shared unequally between two atoms?
Polar covalent bond
This term refers to the ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield, multiplied by 100%.
Percent yield
This term represents the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration in a solution.
pH
Entropy
What element has the chemical symbol Ag
Silver
What is the term for a bond between a metal and a nonmetal where electrons are transferred from a metal to a nonmetal?
ionic bond
This term refers to the reactant that is completely used up in a chemical reaction.
limiting reactant
This type of reaction involves the transfer of a proton from one molecule to another.
acid-base reaction
This principle states that in a spontaneous process, the total entropy of the universe always increases.
Second Law of Thermodynamics
What noble gas has the atomic number 18
Neon
What is the term for a molecule that has a positive and negative end due to the unequal distribution of electrons?
polar molecule
The type of reaction that involves the exchange of ions between two compounds.
Acid is found in citrus fruits such as lemons and oranges.
Citric acid
Type of reaction that releases heat energy to the surroundings.
Exothermic reaction