Poetry Terms
General Lit Terms
Miscellaneous
Tone Words
Figurative Language
100
the narrative voice of the poem.
What is the speaker?
100

details that the author reveals for the purpose of adding to the desired dominant impression

What is selection of detail?

100

a single line of poetry

What is a verse?

100
ridiculing to show weakness in order to make a point, teach.
What is satirical?
100

a basic comparison of two generally unlike things that produced insight.

What is metaphor?

200

A change or "turn" in a poem, such as in tone, setting, or subject.

What is a shift?

200
the author's choice of words based on their exact or connotative meaning for effect.
What is diction?
200

a deliberate, extravagant, and often outrageous exaggeration

What is hyperbole?

200

usually humorous or sardonic; characterized by incongruity between what is said and what is meant, or between what is expected and what happens.

What is ironic?

200

use figurative language to represent objects, actions, and ideas in such a way that it appeals to our physical senses.

What is imagery?

300
the repetition of vowel sounds: “which din dims the light.”
What is assonance?
300
what a word suggests beyond its denotative (precise or dictionary) meaning, including social or emotional connections.
What is connotation?
300

a poem of fourteen lines using any of a number of formal rhyme schemes.  Types include English (Shakespearean) and Italian (Petrarchian).

What is a sonnet?

300
serious in purpose and convention (no slang, contractions; no idioms).
What is formal?
300

 the use of words to express something other than and especially the opposite of the literal meaning

or

an incongruity between the actual result of a sequence of events and the normal or expected result


What is irony?

400
the speaker addresses something or someone that cannot answer, something nonliving or inanimate.
What is apostrophe?
400

Something which is simultaneously itself and representative of something else.

What is symbol?

400

the repetition of a regular rhythmic unit in a line of poetry. each unit is known as a foot.

What is meter?

400
short, to the point.
What is terse?
400

an elaborate simile that compares an ordinary event or situation with the more complex idea in the text that is often recognized by the use of "just as, so then."

What is an epic (or Homeric) simile?

500
represented by a two syllable foot that contains one unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable.
What is iambic meter?
500

the emotional quality of a passage or the perceived attitude of a speaker towards a thing or idea in the text.

What is tone?

500

this type of sentence construction (or even paragraph construction) contains balanced grammatical structures that provide similar rhetorical value.

What is parallel sentence or parallel structure?

500

instructive; author attempts to educate or instruct the reader.


What is didactic?

500

a figure of speech in which some significant aspect of an experience is used to represent the whole experience.

What is metonymy?

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