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100

Diffusion of O2 and CO2 occurs in the

pulmonary capillaries.

100

The pacemaker of the heart is the

sinoatrial (SA) node

100

Which disorder is characterized by blood pressure persistently exceeding 140/90

Hypertension

100

Which test determines the presence of pathogens in the blood?

Blood culture

100

The pelvic girdle

attaches lower limbs to the axial skeleton.

200

Tiny air sacs found at the end of the bronchioles are called

alveoli.

200

Coronary arteries, the vessels that contain the highest oxygen concentration, emerge from the aorta and supply blood to the

myocardium.

200

What are the smallest formed elements found in blood

Platelets

200

Which classification of drugs dissolves blood clots by destroying their fibrin strands?

Thrombolytics

200

Another term for articulation is

joint.

300

The inability of alveoli to contract because of a loss of alveolar elasticity is a characteristic of

empyema.

300

    Which structure receives deoxygenated blood from the venae cavae

Right atrium

300

The liquid medium of blood is

plasma.

300

Which imaging test uses “tracers” to determine lymph flow or lymph obstructions?

Lymphoscintigraphy

300

 Inflammation of joints caused by excessive uric acid accumulation is called:

gout.

400

What is a noninvasive test that monitors oxygen in the blood?

Oximetry

400

Which conduction pathway causes the heart to contract?

SA node, AV node, AV bundle, Purkinje fibers

400

An acquired abnormal immune response is a(n)

allergy.

400

The tail bone is also known as the

coccyx

400

Which supplement helps prevent osteoporosis, a metabolic bone disorder, particularly common in postmenopausal women

Calcium

500

Which vessels carry blood away from the heart?

Arteries

500

Which structure pumps blood into the aorta

Left ventricle

500

An extreme, life-threatening response to an allergen is called

anaphylaxis

500

The shaft, or long, main portion of the bone is called

diaphysis

500

At which site does hematopoiesis occur

Bone marrow

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