Foundational Documents
Court Cases
Executive Branch
Legislative Branch
Judicial Branch
100

this foundational document talks about the natural rights that all people are born with and discusses why the 13 colonies are leaving the UK

What is Declaration of Independence?

100

this court case legalized abortion stating that women have an intrinsic right to privacy

What is Roe v. Wade?

100
the President can do this to stop a bill from becoming a law

What is a veto?

100

congress can override a veto using this method

What is a 2/3 vote?

100

this is the head judge of the Supreme Court

Who is the Chief Justice?

200

this part of a foundational document outlines the executive branch and rules that govern it

What is Article 2 of the Constitution?

200

this court case established the idea of prior restraint and that the government cannot censor things unless it will directly endanger American lives

What is New York Times v. United States?

200

the President can be removed from office using this

What is impeachment?
200

a Senator can use this to stop a bill from passing

What is a filibuster?

200

this landmark court case established the idea of Judicial Review

What is Marbury v. Madison?
300

this foundational document discusses the problems of a strong central government and that with too many opinions and how large the country is, it wouldn't work

What is Brutus No.1?

300

the court case Engel v. Vitale determined that the New York School system violated this clause

What is the Establishment Clause?

300

the President can promote his policies or ideas using this

What is the Bully Pulpit?

300

the House of Representatives are the only ones that can originate a bill of this type?

What is a tax bill?

300

these are the three ways that a Supreme Court Justice can leave the position

What is death, resigning or impeachment?

400

this foundational document explains why its necessary to have a single leader of the executive branch

What is Federalist #70?

400

the court case Mapp v. Ohio determined that the plaintiff's rights had become violated due to this idea

What is the Exclusionary Rule?

400

The President can appoint members of these positions (list 3)

What are Ambassadors, Judges, Justices, Cabinet members, Heads of Bureaucratic Agencies?

400

Congress can do this in order to closely monitor the Bureaucracy

What is congressional oversight?
400

this is the practice in which Justices choose cases for their docket

What is the rule of four?

500

this foundational document explains the need for an independent judicial branch

What is Federalist #78?

500

this idea was used to show that the plaintiff violated the first amendment when distributing anti-draft pamphlets in the court case Schenck v. US

What is the Clear and Present Danger Test?

500

these are the roles of the President (list 3)

What is commander in chief, chief executive, chief diplomat?


Also, Chief of State

500

this is a permanent congressional committee that meets regularly

What is a standing committee?

500

The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction over these two types of cases

What is suits between states and what is cases involving ambassadors?

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