Laws and Theories
Basic Info
How Do They Do It?
How Lobbying Occurs
Interest Groups by Name
100
This theory states that power is distributed through many interest groups
What is the Pluralist Theory
100
A collection of people that tries to influence public opinion is called this.
What is an Interest Group
100
This is the name for an individual who represents a cause and seeks legislation
What is a lobbyist
100
This is the most common form of lobbying on behalf of a group.
What is lobbying Cogress
100
This Interest Group advocates for the protection of gun-based rights through the 2nd Amendment
What is the NRA
200
This theory states that interest groups form as a result of political changes
What is the Disturbance Theory
200
This type of interest group is open to all people and does not offer selective, material gain
What is a public Interest Group
200
This action is how lobbyists persuade political leaders
What is lobbying
200
This form of lobbying requires more political power than the previous and demands a one on one audience through money or a political connection.
What is Executive Lobbying
200
This group has been around since 1909 and advocates for minority rights
What is the NAACP
300
This theory states that public policy is the result of narrowly defined changes in political action.
What is the Transactions Theory
300
This type of Interest Group is dedicated to promoting financial gain of its members
What is an Economic Interest Group
300
This type of association works to protect a specific industry
What is a trade association
300
This form of lobbying is seen through Amicus Curae briefs
What is Lobbying the Courts
300
This group advocates for protecting animals, often to a ridiculous or extreme level
What is PETA
400
The theory that the formation of political organizations is conditional on the resources allocated to a given issue area
What is the Population Ecology Theory
400
This branch of interest groups, which is often known by its 3 letter abbreviation, functions to fund-raise for the interest group
What is a PAC (Political Action Committee)
400
These individuals allow for lobbying to occur through financial contributions
What is a patron
400
This type of lobbying is great because it requires less money and power and can be done on a local level.
What is Grassroots Lobbying
400
This group of under 100 is known for inflammatory signs and a questionable religious connection
What is the Westborough Baptist Church
500
This law relates to the size of interest groups and states "the larger the group, the further short it will fall of doing its intended job"
What is Olsen's Law of Large Groups
500
The first major public interest groups were founded to fight a specific social issue. William Lloyd Garrison formed one in the 19th century that was abbreviated AASS and sought to outlaw this industry.
What is Slavery
500
These funds arise from appropriation bills and designate specific projects in a state as part of a law. They are used by lobbyists to achieve goals
What is an earmark/pork-barrel spending
500
As seen with Occupy Wallstreet, these are the most extreme forms of lobbying and can often result in controversy and/or conflict. However, this is legal thanks to the 1st Amendment
What is Radical Activism/Public Protest
500
This group advocates on behalf of retired persons and lobbyies for Social Security frequently
What is the AARP
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