No prayer in public schools.
Engel v. Vitale
You have the right to remain silent.
5th Amendment
Father of the Constitution
James Madison
The kind of federalism envisioned by the Founders.
Dual Federalism
McCulloch v. MD said the Bank of the U.S. was constitutional because of these powers.
Implied Powers
No excessive government entanglement with religion.
Lemon v. Kurtzman
Equal protection of the laws.
14th Amendment
A conflict between the Constitution and the states is resolved by this.
Supremacy Clause
The kind of federalism where local and national authorities do the same things.
Cooperative Federalism
Who holds reserved powers?
The states and the people
No prior restraint -- Pentagon Papers.
NYT v. U.S.
Federalism Amendment
10th Amendment
A law that punishes people without a trial.
Bill of Attainder
Federalism that calls for cooperation and coercion.
Progressive Federalism
According to the Gibbons v. Ogden, this has power to regulate interstate commerce.
Congress
You have the right to remain silent.
Miranda v. Arizona
Mapp v. Ohio incorporated this.
4th Amendment
A law that punishes people for things done in the past that were formerly legal.
Ex Post Facto Law
The most popular grant in fiscal federalism.
Block Grant
Powers that states and the federal government both haver.
Concurrent Powers
City can't restrict handgun ownership.
McDonald v. Chicago
You have the right to an attorney.
6th Amendment
Powers explicitly named.
Enumerated Powers
The least popular form of fiscal federalism
Federal Mandate
The kind of power that John Marshall sought to increase.
Federal Power