What is the definition of "cultural diffusion," and give an example?
Cultural diffusion is the spread of cultural traits, ideas, and practices from one group to another.
Ex: The spread of Buddhism from India.
What is territoriality in political geography?
Territoriality in political geography, refers to the process by which a state, or other political unit, asserts control over a specific area by drawing boundaries, defending them, and exercising power within that area.
How do factors like climate, terrain, and distance affect economic activities?
Climate can influence what crops can be grown and what industries are viable.
Discuss the role of transportation in shaping urban development and land use.
Transportation plays a critical role in shaping urban development and land use patterns.
What are some key characteristics of cultural landscapes?
Cultural landscapes are the visible imprint of human activity on the landscape.
How does the concept of statehood relate to political geography?
Statehood, or the legal status of a political unit, is fundamental to political geography.
What are some key concepts related to industrialization and economic development?
Key concepts include the stages of economic development, urbanization, the impact of technological advancements, and the role of international trade and investment
Explain the concept of urban sprawl and its environmental and social consequences.
Urban sprawl refers to the unplanned, outward growth of urban areas, often characterized by low density residential areas and car dependent transportation.
How does language play a role in cultural geography?
Language is a crucial element of culture. It reflects cultural values, history, and identity.
What are the different types of political boundaries and how are they formed?
Political boundaries can be natural rivers, mountains or artificial straight lines drawn on a map.
What is the difference between Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Gross National Product (GNP)?
GDP measures the total value of goods and services produced within a country's borders.
GNP on the other hand, measures the total value of goods and services produced by a country's citizens and businesses, whether they are located domestically
What are the key features of the concentric zone model and how does it explain urban growth?
The concentric zone model, proposed by Ernest Burgess, depicts a city as a series of concentric rings, each with distinct land use characteristics.
What are the different types of cultural boundaries?
Cultural boundaries can be linguistic language divides, religious differences in belief systems, or ethnic cultural heritage and identity.
How does political geography impact globalization?
Political geography plays a crucial role in globalization by influencing trade agreements, migration patterns, and international relations.
How does the concept of the "world economy" relate to economic geography?
The world economy refers to the interconnectedness of national economies through trade, investment, and other economic activities.
What is the central place theory, and what are its key concepts?
The central place theory, developed by Walter Christaller, states that larger cities will have a larger service area compared to smaller cities.
What is the concept of cultural hearth?
A cultural hearth is a place where key cultural traits originate and then spread to other regions.
How does the concept of nationalism relate to political geography?
Nationalism, the belief that people of the same nationality belong together and should have their own state, is a strong force in political geography.
What are the five economic sectors, and how do they differ from each other?
1. Extraction of raw materials
2. Manufacturing
3. Service industries
4. Information technology
5. High level decision-making
Describe the bid-rent theory and its implications on urban land use.
The bid-rent theory explains how land values and land use patterns change with distance from the central business district CBD.