What are the two categories of hormones?
Steroid and Nonsteroid
Name the two semilunar valves.
Pulmonary
Aortic
Lymph vessels are very similar to what other vessel in the body? What do they have in common?
Veins
Valves
What passageway is utilized for both air and food?
Pharynx
List all structures of the Upper Respiratory system.
Nasal Cavity
Sinuses
Pharynx
Larynx
The medulla of the kidney is made up of what?
Renal Pyramids
What is the term for the structure that houses the vas deferens, nerves, and blood vessels leaving the testes.
Spermatic Cord
What Gland is shown below?
Adrenal Gland
What is the name for the wall between the ventricles?
Interventricular Septum
What is the extracellular matrix of blood?
Plasma
What area of the digestive system has the most nutrient absorption?
Small Intestine
During relaxation of the diaphragm the patient lung volume is increasing or decreasing?
What do we call this?
Decreasing
Exhalation
Elastic Recoil
What area of the nephron functions to assist the body in water balance?
Nephron Loop
What hormone is indicated in the picture below with the color green?
Progesterone
The image below is demonstrating the impact that this endocrine gland can influence your body in regulating what?
Calcium levels in the Blood
Regulation via the Parathyroid
What are the three structures stemming off of the aorta?
Brachiocephalic Artery
Left common Coratid
Left Subclavian Artery
The largest vein in the body.
Saphenous Vein
What is made by the liver to break down fats?
Bile
Name Each Lobe of the Lungs below.
Right Side:
Superior, Middle, Inferior
Left Side:
Superior, Inferior
Label all 4 areas of the nephron as they pertain to the collecting Duct.
Bowman's Capsule
Proximal Convoluted Tubule
Nephron Loop
Distal Convoluted Tubule
Spermatogenesis takes place where?
Seminiferous tubules
Which hormone requires the presence of a receptor on the cell wall?
Non-Steroid
What valve in the heart influences flow of oxygenated blood into the Right and Left Coronary artery?
Aortic valve
What organ filters damaged red blood cells and recycles them?
Spleen
What is secreted in saliva and by the pancreas to aid in breakdown of carbohydrates?
Amylase
What is the imaging showing below?
Larynx
True/False Vocal Folds
How would a physician measure the efficiency of your kidneys?
Glomerular Filtration Rate
GFR
About how many lactiferous ducts are there in each breast?
15-20
Which endocrine gland has a direct connection to the nervous system?
Pituitary gland - Posterior lobe
Describe the flow of blood from deoxygenated blood through the cardiovascular system and back out to the rest of the body as oxygenated blood.
Superior/Inferior Vena Cava and Coronary Sinus enter the Right Atrium
Go through the Tricuspid Valve to the Right Ventricle
Exit to the Pulmonary Trunk via the Pulmonary valve
Go to the lungs from the Pulmonary Arteries
Enter the heart with the Pulmonary Veins
Go into the Left Atrium
Go into the Left Ventricle through the Bicuspid or Mitral valve
Exit via the Aortic Valve into the Aorta
Which blood cell has no antigens present?
Type O blood
What is the green structure found in the following image?
Lacteal
What are the two vessels that make up the capillary bed for the alveoli?
Pulmonary Arteriole
Pulmonary Venule
Figure 19.14
When fluid moves from the nephron tubule to the interstitial fluid we call it this.
Tubular Reabsorption
The funnel shaped area between the fimbrae and the uterine tube is called this.
infundibulum