Tone Vocabulary
AP MC Terms
Syntax
Rhetorical Devices
Exam Tips
100

Candid

Blunt

100

Rationale

Reason

100

the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses.

Anaphora

100

A personal or hypothetical story. 

Anecdote

100

How much time should you spend on each MC passage/set of questions?

15 minutes

200

Reverent

Respectful 

200

Reiterate

Emphasize; repeat

200

Grammatically similar structure of phrases or clauses. "Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe to assure the survival and success of liberty." 

Parallel Structure

200

A question not answered by the writer because its answer is obvious or obviously desired, and usually just a yes or no. It is used for effect, emphasis, or provocation, or for drawing a conclusionary statement from the facts at hand.

Rhetorical Question

200

How should you annotate synthesis sources? 

Short sentences or phrases. Indicate which side of the argument the author is one. Identify whether or not this source agrees or disagrees with your stance. 

300

Sobering

Serious, meaningful

300

Evoke

Bring out

300

Descriptive language that appeals to the five senses

Imagery

300

Describe the three part process for rhetorical analysis

WHAT is the author doing?

HOW is the author doing it? (devices)

WHY does the author do it? (audience impact) 

400

Dogmatic

Judgmental 

400

Elucidate

Clarify

400

the use of coordinating conjunctions close together, and more than needed, for stylistic effect. "Mrs. Hurt and her sister allowed it to be so- but still they admired her and liked her and pronounced her to be a sweet girl and one whom they would not object to know more of." 

Polysyndeton

400

Comparing two things without using like or as. 

Metaphor

400
Identify at least three things qualifying argument essays DO? 

Establish a clear position

Lead paragraphs with assertions, not evidence

Make the bulk of their paragraphs commentary (SO what?)

500

Lament

Cry, bemoan, regret

500

Enigmatic

Ambiguous, unclear

500

the omission or absence of a conjunction between parts of a sentence. "The breath coming out the nostrils was so faint it stirred only the farthest fringes of life, a small leaf, a black feather, a single fibre of hair."

Asyndeton

500

The use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues.

Satire

500

Identify 5 of the 7 $SEEITT implications convincing arguments address in their commentary. 

$ - Economic

Safety

Ethical

Environmental

International 

Technological

Time

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