SPACECAT
Rhetorical Appeals
REHUGO
Synthesis
AP EXAM & RUBRIC
100

This SPACE CAT element identifies who is delivering the message.

What is Speaker?

100

This appeal targets logic and reasoning.

What is Logos?
100

In REHUGO, the “R” stands for this essential part of argument writing.

What is Reading?
100

This skill connects multiple sources to support a single claim.

What is synthesis?

100

The total number of points possible on one AP Lang FRQ.

What is 6 points?

200

This element explains why the text exists.

What is Purpose?

200

An appeal that builds credibility and trust.

What is Ethos?

200

Examples from laws, court cases, or policies fall under this REHUGO category.

What is Government?

200

The minimum number of sources required to earn the synthesis point.

What is three (but you should always use more)?

200

The rubric category worth the most points.

What is evidence and commentary?

300

This SPACE CAT element refers to the historical or situational background of the text.

What is Context?

300

This appeal attempts to evoke emotion.

What is Pathos?

300

This REHUGO element includes personal experience.

What is "O" Personal Observation?

300

This must follow every quote or paraphrase from a source.

What is commentary?
300

The maximum number of points a thesis can earn per frq?

What is 1 point?
400

This element reveals how the speaker feels about the subject or audience.

What is Tone?

400

Statistics and factual evidence are most closely linked to this appeal.

What is Logos?

400

This type of evidence relies on shared or widely accepted beliefs.

What is Universal Truths?

400

A mistake done with sources using their information without connecting them to a claim is called:

Summarizing
400

This point rewards complexity and nuanced thinking.

What is sophistication?

500

This SPACE CAT element often determines diction, appeals, and rhetorical choices.

What is Audience?

500

This appeal is often strengthened through tone, diction, and imagery.

What is Pathos?

500

This REHUGO element uses events from the past to test an argument.

What is "H" History?

500

The primary goal of a synthesis essay.

What is to create an original argument using sources?

500

The biggest factor separating high- and low-scoring AP essays.

What is quality of analysis and commentary-developing a solid and supported line of reasoning?

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