Literary Terms
Poetry
Characters
More Literary Terms
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100

A reference in literature to another work of literature, historic event, etc.

Allusion
100

A poem of fourteen lines, written in iambic pentameter

A sonnet

100

Characters who contrast with one another; e.g., Sofia and Nettie

Foils
100

A word meant to replicate a sound

Onomatopoeia

100

Exaggeration

Hyperbole

200

A comparison between two unlike things using "like" or "as"

Simile

200

The number of syllables in a line of iambic pentameter

10

200

The lead character of a narrative

Protagonist

200

A figure of speech in which an animal or object is given human characteristics

Personification

200

When the audience knows more information than the characters

Dramatic irony

300

An extended metaphor

Conceit

300

An iamb is a type of this

Foot

300

Nick Carraway is this type of narrator

First person; unreliable

300

The use of conjunctions without commas to separate the items in a series

Polysyndeton

300

The highest point in the action of a plot

Climax

400

Repetition of starting words

Anaphora

400

In a Shakespearean sonnet, the final two lines are one of these

Heroic couplet

400

A character who causes problems for the main character; e.g., Tom Buchanan

Antagonist

400

Addressing an imaginary, dead, or absent person

Apostrophe

400

An insight about life developed by a work of literature

Theme

500

Repetition of vowel sounds within words

Assonance

500

A poem of mourning

Elegy

500

A character with only one or two traits; e.g., Ackley

Flat character

500

A way of speaking that reflects the language of certain social group or region

Dialect

500

When unassociated ideas are placed next to each other for comparison

Juxtaposition

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