Writing an Essay
Vocabulary Words
Literary Elements
Figures of Speech
Parts of Speech
100

A sentence or phrase that grabs the reader's attention and draws them into the essay. It can be a bold statement or fact. Do not use a quote or question.

Hook

100

Foreshadowing

 Hints about what happens later in a story.

100

Style

The way an author uses language to write a text

100

Simile

Comparing two things using the words “like” or “as.”

100

Noun

A person, place, thing, or idea

200

Introduces the main idea of the paragraph and links it back to the thesis statement and one of the reasons from the thesis.

Topic sentence

200

Ode

A poem praising someone or something

200

Mood

The emotion or feeling that readers get from the text

200

Metaphor

Comparing two things without using “like” or “as.”

200

Pronoun

Takes the place of a noun.

300

The first sentence of the conclusion

Reword or rephrase thesis

300

Prose

Ordinary writing without rhyme or rhythm, not poetry

300

Tone

The emotion or feeling implied by the text

300

Hyperbole

An exaggerated statement.

300

Verb

Shows an action 

400

What comes after the hook and before your thesis in your introduction?

General Information: This section provides context and background information about the topic. It helps readers understand the relevance and importance of the subject matter.

400

Preliminary

happening before something

400

Characterization

How the characters of the text are presented to the reader

400

Alliteration

The repetition of sounds.

400

Adjective

Describes a noun

500

A concise summary of the main argument or point. It should be specific and clear. It should set the tone for the rest of the essay. It should restate the prompt question and answer it with reasons.

Thesis statement

500

Allegory

A story with a hidden moral or political meaning

500

Conflict

The central problem in the text that leads to the climax

500

Personification

Giving human characteristics to a non human thing

500

Adverb

Describes a verb

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