Pitch
This note acts as a landmark in multiple clefs, and is found one ledger line below the treble staff and one ledger line above the bass staff.
Middle C
The divisions of the beat in this meter type are described as an "8th-note feel."
Simple Time
The number of different notes in every major scale.
7
Key signatures are another way to represent this musical structure/pattern.
Scale
This musical symbol indicates that a note should be played short and separated.
Staccato
This notational symbol raises a pitch by two half steps.
Double sharp
The meter type and metric accent for the time signature 4/4
Simple Quadruple
The first note of any scale, or "Do," is referred to by this name.
Tonic
The order of sharps as they appear in a key signature.
FCGDAEB
Any of these three terms are used to indicate a very slow tempo
Largo, Larghetto, Grave
These four letter names represent the names of the spaces in the alto clef.
GBDF
This time signature is a good example of compound triple.
9/8
This is the order of whole and half steps found in the major scale.
WWHWWWH
The Circle of Fifths
This Italian term is notated as "fff," and means to play extremely loud or as loud as possible.
Fortississimo
E/F and B/C
3
Two of this 4-note pattern are connected to create the major scale.
Tetrachord
This pair of enharmonic key signatures has 6 sharps and 6 flats, respectively.
F# and Gb
The English translation of this expressive term is "marked" or "stressed," indicating notes should be played short and strong.
Marcato
The intervallic term for the smallest distance between two notes.
Minor 2nd
The top number in a compound time signature indicates the number of these in a measure.
Divisions
This is the name of the 6th scale degree.
Submediant
These three key signatures share the same number of accidentals.
C, C#, Cb
This expressive term indicates a sudden decrease in tempo
Ritenuto