What is the slope of a distance vs. time graph?
velocity
An archer shoots an arrow straight up from the surface of the Earth. What is the velocity at the top of the arrow's path?
0 m/s
What happens to an object when the velocity is negative and the acceleration is also negative?
It speeds up in the negative direction
What is Newton's Second Law?
F = ma
An object weighs 100 N on Earth. What is the object's mass?
10.2 kg
If an object travels 180 m east and 50 m west, what is its total displacement?
130 m east
At the top of a projectile's parabolic trajectory, what direction is acceleration?
Down
Describe the velocity of the object from its displacement vs. time graph.
Positive and constant
What is inertia?
A horizontal force of 10 N is used to push a 5 kg block across a tabletop that has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.1. What is the acceleration of the block?
a = 1.02 m/s2
A car accelerates from 30 m/s to 50 m/s in 10 seconds. What was the car's acceleration?
2 m/s2
An object is thrown off a cliff above level ground with an initial horizontal velocity of 20 m/s. It takes 5 seconds for the object to reach the ground. If air resistance is negligible, how far does the object land from the bottom of the cliff?
100 m
Which graph portrays the motion of an object with a positive velocity and a negative acceleration?
C
What is Newton's third law?
Every action has an equal and opposite reaction
A student that has a mass of 70 kg is standing in an elevator car. The elevator is accelerating downward at 2 m/s2. What is the student's apparent weight?
546 N
An object's motion is given by the equation x(t) = 3 + 5t2. What is the object's acceleration at t = 2 seconds?
a = 10 m/s2
An object is thrown off a cliff above level ground with an initial horizontal velocity of 20 m/s. It takes 5 seconds for the object to reach the ground. If air resistance is negligible, how high was the cliff?
122.5 m
What are three features you can use to accelerate in a car?
Gas pedal, brake pedal, steering wheel
Is velocity constant in uniform circular motion?
No, speed is constant. Velocity changes direction, so it is not constant.
What is the maximum speed a vehicle can travel along a circular turn without leaving the road if the turn has a radius of 60 m and the coefficient of friction between the road and the tires is 0.4?
15.3 m/s
A ball is thrown straight up with an initial velocity of 15 m/s. What is the maximum height attained by the ball?
11.5 m
A large cannon is fired from ground level over level ground at an angle of 35o above the horizontal. The muzzle speed of the cannonball is 100 m/s. What maximum height does the cannonball reach?
168 m
What time does the largest magnitude of acceleration occur on this graph?
5 seconds
A child of mass 50 kg is standing on a frictionless surface. The child throws a ball of mass 5 kg with a force of 25 N. What is the ratio of the acceleration of the ball to the acceleration of the child?
10:1

What is the speed of the block when it reaches the bottom of the ramp if the it starts from rest? Assume the ramp is frictionless.
9.9 m/s