Intelligence Theories
Intelligence Tests
Intelligence Test Construction
Genetics v. Environment
Vocabulary
100
Underlies all mental abilities.
What is g factor?


100
The AP Psychology test is an example of
What is an achievement test?
100
The extent to which a test measures what it is supposed to.
What is validity?
100

The proportion of variation among individuals that we attribute to genes

What is heritability? 
100

Ability to learn from experience, solve problems and use knowledge to adapt to new situations

Intelligence
200

This psychologist was the first to identify a General Intelligence or g factor that is the core basis of intelligence..

Who is to Charles Spearman?

200
Most widely used intelligence test today.
What is the WAIS?
200
The extent to which a test gives consistent results.
What is reliability?
200

Studies of children in orphanages that showed delayed development support the idea that intelligence is influenced by

What is environment?

200

Assesses people’s mental abilities and compares them with others using numerical scores

What is an Intelligence Test?
300
List Sternberg's 3 intelligences.
What are analytical, Creative and Practical? 
300
The man who came up with the idea for mental age.
Who is Alfred Binet?
300
Comparing the scores on a test with the performance of a pretested group.
What is standardization?
300
The fact that identical twins score almost the same on intelligence tests supports the view that intelligence comes from
What is genetics?
300

This condition describes people who have limited mental abilities in the general sense, but they have one area of "specific brilliance".

What is Savant Syndrome?

400

The Cattell-Horn-Carroll Theory of Intelligence suggests that these two factors (Gf & Gc) are most responsible for our overall general ability.

What is fluid & crystalized intellgence?

400
Created the Stanford-Binet intelligence test and believed is assessed inherited intelligence.
Who is Lewis Terman?
400
IQ tests have been restandardized in recent years due to this.
What is the Flynn effect?
400

List 2 environmental factors that can have an impact on intelligence.

What are schooling, nourishment, income, etc?

400

A statistical procedure that identifies clusters of related items on a test; used to identify different dimensions of performance that underlie a person's total score.

What is factor analysis?
500
List 4 of Howard Gardner's multiple intelligences.
What are Verbal, Logical, Naturalist, Bodily, Musical, Inter-Personal, Intra-personal, Visual
500
The original way IQ was calculated. 
What is mental age divided by chronological age times 100.
500

A self-confirming concern that one will be evaluated based on a negative stereotype.

What is Stereotype threat?

500

Estimate of heritability of intelligence is

What is 50-80%?
500

The success with which a test predicts the behavior it is designed to predict; it is assessed by computing the correlation between test scores and the criterion behavior.

What is predictive validity?

M
e
n
u