Classical Conditioning
Neutral Stimulus
Negative reinforcement is likely to _____ the behavior it follows.
Someone who believes they control their own fate has a _____.
Internal Locus of Control
I got dogs to salivate at the sound of a metronome. Who am I?
Ivan Pavlov
The form of learning occurring in the absence of apparent reward/punishment
Latent Learning
Amanda is stung by a bee. She now fears not just bees, but all flying insects. Amanda is displaying _____.
Generalization
The reinforcement schedule allowing for the fastest acquisition of new behavior
Continuous reinforcement
Children who pass on a small piece of candy so they can have a bigger piece the next day are displaying _____.
Self Control
I tortured dogs and made them feel helpless! Who am I?
Martin Seligman
The sudden realization to a problem's solution
Insight
The conditioned stimulus in Pavlov's original experiment
Metronome
Gambling at a slot machine represents this reinforcement schedule
Variable-Ratio Schedule
A dog who no longer tries to escape electric shocks after previously being unable to is showing _____.
Learned Helplessness
Operant chambers have another name based on mine. Who am I?
B.F. Skinner
Developed by rats after exploring a maze without reward
Cognitive map
Claire pinches her sister every time a white car drives by. Days later, Claire’s sister flinches at the sight of a white car. What is the conditioned response?
Flinching
Pigs trained to put coins in a piggy bank found learning the behavior difficult and would revert to behavior like pushing it with their snout, displaying _____.
Instinctive Drift
Those with a _____ locus of control exhibit less obesity, hypertension, and distress.
Internal
I watched apes on an island come to the sudden realization of a problem. Who am I?
Wolfgang Kohler
In observational learning, a model is someone who _____ a certain behavior.
Displays/exhibits
Every 15 minutes, Zain receives an electric shock. What type of conditioning is this?
Temporal Conditioning
Money is best described as what kind of a reinforcer?
Conditioned/Secondary
Martha is stressed out about her psychology test. She alleviates her stress by not thinking about the test and instead meditating. What type of coping is this?
Emotion-focused coping
I discovered how you navigate your everyday spatial environments. Who am I?
A possible biological basis for why humans are able to learn through observation
Mirror Neurons