Infection Control
Vital Signs
F&E
Safety/Nutrition
Diagnostic Test
100

priority intervention of pt suspected to have meningococcal meningitis 

Initiate droplet precaution

100

define apnea

temporary cessation of breathing

100

ATP production

Phosphate

100

What is a shearing force? When does it occur?

applied force that causes a downward and forward pressure on the tissue beneath the skin. occurs when pt slides down a chair, bedclothes, pulled beneath pt, or slid to head of bead without lifting the body.

100

gives clues about inflammatory condition

erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)

200

Intervention with rooming a pt with TB

pt needs to be placed in a negative pressure room

200
The Initial nursing assessment includes

LOC, Vital Signs, Respiratory effort, Ability to communicated, vision and hearing ability, condition of skin, prosthetic or assistive devices, other health problems 


200

Ca range

8.4-10.6

200

Hazards of improper alignment & positioning

1. circulation interference; pressure ulcers

2. Muscle cramps; possible contractures

3. Fluid collection in the lungs

200

Explain the long-period urinalysis specimen collection


collected over 12-24 hr period, kept on ice & has some form of preservative, used to determine kidney function and glomerulonephritis

300

Organism that is a normal flora

Escherichia coli in intestines

300

Shallow for two or three breaths with a period of variable apnea

Biot's respirations


300

Signs and Symptoms of Dehydration 


thirst, weak, dizzy, postural hypotension, decreased urine production, concentrated uine, dry lips/skin/ membranes, thick saliva, poor tissue turgo, flat neck vein, increased pulse, weak/thready pulse, increased temp

300

Nutritional therapy in HIV pts are aimed at

1. Replacing fluids & electrolytes 2. Wt gain 3. replacing lost muscle mass 4. Maintaining the immune system


300

A pt undergoing a colonoscopy must withheld 

iron medication, aspirin, anti inflammatory drugs for 3 days.

400

An employee is receiving a Hepatitis B shot. This is what type of immunity

Artificially acquired immunity

400

Nia comes to the OBGYN clinic for a 12 week check up. Nia's pulse is slightly higher than baseline. The priority of the nurse is to

document the findings
400

signs of fluid overload

weight gain, crackles in lungs (wet), slow bounding pulse, increased BP, edema 

400

Before administering TPN the nurse should

check pt drug allergies, ensure solution is clear and free from floating material, gently squeeze the bad or check the container for leaks, check the insertion site for leakage and signs of infection

400

what is a angiography used for? How is it done?

Located lesions, occluded vessels, tumors, malformed blood vessels; contrast medium injected into an artery and x-rays tken of tthe dye spreading through the vessels; dx problems in arteries anywhere in body

500

The 5 methods of sterilization are

1. Steam/moist heat

2. Dry heat/hot air

3. Ethylene Oxide

4. Low temp gas plasma

5. Radiation

500

Nurse J's pt is having a fever. What interventions should be done?


˜Increase patient’s fluid intake, Lower room temperature, Increase the rate of circulating air, Remove excessive clothing or bed covers, Control or reduce the amount of body activity, Provide sponge bath or cooling blanket, Antipyretics (ASA, acetaminophen) 


500

Causes of respiratory alkalosis

anxiety, high fever, hyperventilation, salicylate poisoning, encephalitis 

500

Tina reports noticing her infant has swelling, changes in her skin, slow growth, and a distended abdomen. Tina reports being 10 months post c-section, back working and is no longer breastfeeding. The nurse would suspect

Kwashiorkor 

500

The nurse must ensure that the pt undergoing a fine-needle aspiration cytology study of the liver will

remain still during the procedure

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