Probability
RV + Constant
RV * Constant
RV + RV
Anything!
100

If two events, A and B, are independent, to find the probability of A and B, you need to ___________ the probability of A and the probability of B.

multiply


100

Random Variable Z has mean = 5 and standard deviation = 6.

Let X = Z - 2

Find the mean of X.

3

100

Random variable P has mean 100 and standard deviation 200. 

Let S = P / 2

Find the mean of S.

50

100

Random Variable X has mean 10 and sd 12

Random Variable Y has mean 4 and sd 3

Let Z = X + Y

Find E(Z)

14

100

What is the probability of rolling a 1 or 2 on a six sided die?

1/3 

200

Find P(A|B) if 

P(A and B) = 0.4

P(B) = 0.75

.4 / .75 = .53

200

Random Variable Z has mean = 5 and standard deviation = 6.

Let X = Z - 2

Find the standard deviation of X.

6

200

Random variable P has mean 100 and standard deviation 200. 

Let S = P / 2

Find the standard deviation of S.

100

200

Random Variable X has mean 10 and sd 12

Random Variable Y has mean 4 and sd 3

Let Z = X + Y

Find the standard deviation of Z 

12.37

200

The sampling method described as "some from all groups"

Stratified Random Sample

300

Given, P(A) = .3 P(B) = .2 P(A and B) = .06.


Are A and B independent?

YES

300

Random Variable Y has mean = 10 and standard deviation = 12.

Let X = Y + 12

Find the mean of Y.

E(Y) = 22

300

Random variable X has mean 4 and standard deviation 5.

Let Y = 25x

Find E(Y)

100

300

The weight of bananas follows a normal distribution with mean 118 grams and standard deviation 20 grams.

Let X represent the weight of 3 bananas. 

Find the mean of X.

354 grams

300

What is the calculator command you would use to solve this problem?

The distribution of heights - X - of students at SAS follows a normal distribution with mean 66 inches, standard deviation 3 inches. 

What is P(X > 70)?

normalcdf(70, 99999, 66, 3)

400
P(A and B) = .1

P(A and Not B) = .3


Find P(A)

.4 

400

Random Variable Y has mean = 10 and standard deviation = 12.

Let X = Y + 12

Find the standard deviation of Y.

12

400

Random variable X has mean 4 and standard deviation 5.

Let Y = 25x

Find the standard deviation of Y.

125

400

The weight of bananas follows a normal distribution with mean 118 grams and standard deviation 20 grams.

Let X represent the weight of 3 bananas. 

Find the standard deviation of X.

34.64 grams

400

The heights and weights of students at SAS have a correlation of .85

Changing the measurement of weights from pounds to kg will (increase / decrease/ not change) the correlation.


not change

500

In a standard 52 card deck, what is the probability of drawing a 4 and then drawing a king.

Drawing of cards is done without replacement.

(4/52) * (4/51) = .006

500

The random variable Z follows a standard normal distribution.

Let M = Z + 3

Find E(M)

3

500

X is a random variable describing the amount of money Joshua spends on tolls each month with mean $15 and standard deviation $10.

The toll agency has decided to reduce tolls by 50% this year. 

Find and interpret the expected value after the discount has been applied.

Over many months, Joshua can expect to spend $7.50 per month in tolls, on average.

500

The weight of bananas follows a normal distribution with mean 118 grams and standard deviation 20 grams.

The weight of bunches of grapes follows a normal distribution with mean 65 grams and standard deviation 10 grams.

Let X represent the weight of 2 bananas and 5 bunches of grapes.

Find the mean of X.

561 grams

500

The weight of bananas follows a normal distribution with mean 118 grams and standard deviation 20 grams.

The weight of bunches of grapes follows a normal distribution with mean 65 grams and standard deviation 10 grams.

Let X represent the weight of 2 bananas and 5 bunches of grapes.

Find the standard deviation of X.

36.055 grams

M
e
n
u