Colonial America & the American Revolution
This colony was founded in 1607 and became England’s first successful permanent settlement in North America.
Answer: What is Jamestown?
America’s first national government, which created a weak central government, was called this.
Answer: What are the Articles of Confederation?
This 1803 purchase from France doubled the size of the United States.
Answer: What is the Louisiana Purchase?
This document issued by Abraham Lincoln declared enslaved people in Confederate territory to be free.
Answer: What is the Emancipation Proclamation?
This event brought the United States into World War II after Japan attacked a U.S. naval base in Hawaii.
Answer: What is Pearl Harbor?
This cash crop helped save the Virginia colony economically after being successfully cultivated by John Rolfe.
Answer: What is tobacco?
This compromise at the Constitutional Convention created a bicameral Congress with equal representation in the Senate and population-based representation in the House.
Answer: What is the Great Compromise?
Andrew Jackson supported this law that forced Native Americans to move west of the Mississippi River.
Answer: What is the Indian Removal Act?
These amendments abolished slavery, granted citizenship, and protected voting rights for African Americans.
Answer: What are the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments?
This New Deal president led the United States through both the Great Depression and most of World War II.
Answer: Who is Franklin D. Roosevelt?
This document established self-government for the Pilgrims before landing in Plymouth.
Answer: What is the Mayflower Compact?
Alexander Hamilton proposed this national institution to stabilize the economy and manage federal money.
Answer: What is the Bank of the United States?
This belief held that the United States was destined to expand across North America.
Answer: What is Manifest Destiny?
This system kept many formerly enslaved people trapped in debt by farming land owned by others.
Answer: What is sharecropping?
This Supreme Court case upheld Japanese internment during World War II.
Answer: What is Korematsu v. United States?
This British law passed after the French and Indian War taxed printed materials such as newspapers and legal documents.
Answer: What is the Stamp Act?
This rebellion tested George Washington’s authority when western farmers protested a federal excise tax on whiskey.
Answer: What is the Whiskey Rebellion?
This compromise admitted California as a free state while strengthening the Fugitive Slave Law.
Answer: What is the Compromise of 1850?
John D. Rockefeller became wealthy through control of this major oil company.
Answer: What is Standard Oil?
This Cold War policy aimed to stop the spread of communism.
Answer: What is containment?
Thomas Paine wrote this influential pamphlet encouraging colonial independence from Britain.
Answer: What is Common Sense?
This Supreme Court Chief Justice strengthened the power of the federal government through important court decisions.
Answer: Who is John Marshall?
This act allowed settlers in Kansas and Nebraska to decide the issue of slavery by popular sovereignty, leading to violence.
Answer: What is the Kansas-Nebraska Act?
This federal law was intended to break up monopolies and limit trusts.
Answer: What is the Sherman Antitrust Act?
This scandal involving a break-in at Democratic headquarters eventually forced President Richard Nixon to resign.
Answer: What is Watergate?