Philosophers
Terms
Impact
Unit 1,2 Review
Unit 3, 4 Review
100
This philosopher wrote about free trade and laissez-fair policies.
Adam Smith
100
Someone who wants to do away with Slavery is called
Abolitionist
100
Revolutions that were inspired by Enlightenment ideas
American and French Revolutions
100
This empire encouraged trade after conquering land from Asia to Eastern Europe.
Mongols
100
The empires that expanded their power by conquering over land were known as.
Land Based Empires
200
These rights were thought of by John Locke during the Enlightenment and you get them just by existing as a human being
Natural Rights
200
The belief that a divinity simply set natural laws in motion.
Deism
200
Three direct impacts the Enlightenment had on the American government
Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, and the Separation of Church & State
200
This trade network connected Asia to Africa over the ocean.
Indian Ocean Trade Network
200
The exchange of animals, food, and diseases from old world to new world.
Columbian Exchange
300
Montesquieu's doctrine of separation of powers in government is where the framers of the American system got the idea to separate its government into these three branches
executive, legislative, and judicial
300
Define Zionism
movement for the creation of a Jewish state
300
Three goals Enlightenment women wanted to achieve
education for women, equal rights for women, and the abolishment of slavery
300
The merchants of the Trans-Saharan trade network spread this faith into Africa.
Islam
300
The empires that expanded over the oceans are known as...
Sea based empires/ maritime empires
400
This philosopher wrote about the "Social Contract" between a government and its citizens.
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
400
A more 'gentle' method of execution adopted by the French Government
Guillotine
400
Who wrote A Vindication of the Rights of Women?
Mary Wollstonecraft
400
Angkor Wat shows influences from what two religions?
Buddhism and Hinduism
400
Even though the Mughal Empire was considered an Islamic empire, most people of the empire followed this faith.
Hinduism
500
This philosopher was known for his criticism of Christianity -- especially the Catholic Church
Voltaire
500
An economic system where the means of production are privately owned and operated for profit.
Capitalism
500
Name two documents inspired by Enlightenment thinkers.
Declaration of Independence and Declaration of the rights of the Man and of the Citizen
500
What spread through the Silk Road and reduced the population of Europe by 1/3?
Black Death
500
The branch of Islam that was practiced within the Safavid Empire.
Shi'a