Ism's
Public or direct worker ownership of the means of production.
Socialism
Believed that all men are born with inherent rights: Life, Liberty, Property
John Locke
Fundamental documents of the French Revolution, defining a set of individual rights and collective rights of all of the estates as one. Influenced by the doctrine of natural rights
Declaration of Rights of Man and the Citizen
King and Queen that were beheaded during French Revolution
Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette
Three ideals of the French Revolution
Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity
This allowed for the unification of Italy and Germany.
Nationalism
Separation of Powers in government
Baron de Montesquieu
No taxation without representation.
American Revolution
Rose to power and declared himself emperor after French Revolution
Napoleon Bonaparte
Group that made up the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Estates during the French Revolution.
1=Clergy
2=Nobles
3=Bourgeoisie and Sans Cullottes
The creator is a watchmaker who makes a watch but does not interfere in its day-to-day workings.
Deism
Believed in freedom of speech and freedom of religion (believed it more like freedom from religion)
Voltaire
Three causes of French Revolution
Unfair Taxation/War
Debt/Bankruptcy
Lack of Food
Lack of Representation/3 Estates
Leader of the Committee of Public Safety and the Reign of Terror in French Revolution
Maximilien Robespierre
European intellectual movement of the late 17th and 18th centuries emphasizing reason and individualism rather than tradition. It was heavily influenced by 17th-century philosophers; they challenged ideas about government
Enlightenment
Universal education, suffrage movement, and more social independence
Feminism
Laissez-faire economics
Adam Smith
Revolution due to Social and Racial Inequalities, French Enlightenment, and Slaves
Haitian Revolution
Fan boy of John Locke, so much so that he quoted him
Thomas Jefferson
Otto Von Bismarck
Prussian leader who led the movement to unify German, Blood and Iron
Colonies exist for the good of the mother country
Mercantilism
"Man is born free but everywhere in chains."
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
This man led independence movements in Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Bolivia and helped lay the foundations for democratic ideology in much of Latin America.
Simon Bolivar
Leader of Haitian Revolution
Toussaint L'Overture
Count di Cavour, Giuseppe Mazzini, Giuseppe Garibald
Leaders of the Italian Independence movement