APE Foundations
Adapted PE is NOT this:
Easier PE, free play, unplanned changes
This term emphasizes the person before the disability.
Person-first language
What is the first thing you need to do when determining if modifying the curriculum is necessary?
Identify the barrier
Factors to consider when determining potential causes of behavior include when the behavior happens, where the behavior takes place, what is happening when the behavior occurs, and what?
Who is present
Most common cause of amputations in young children
Lawn mowers
These goals are shared between general PE and adapted PE.
Physical fitness and social/behavioral learning
Official IDEA term for emotional and behavioral disorders
Emotional disturbance
A PE teacher modifies a soccer lesson by allowing a student with a physical disability to use a larger ball during gameplay. However, the teacher gives only verbal instructions, uses the same fast-paced warm-up, and requires the same written assessment as everyone else. What is the primary mistake?
The teacher only adapted one part of the lesson.
First priority during unsafe behavior
Ensure safety
Most common cause of conductive hearing loss
Otitis media
What does STEP stand for?
Space, Task, Equipment, People
This term refers to individuals identifying with Deaf culture.
Deaf (capital D)
What would be an example of over-modification?
Removing participation (keeping score)
What is an example of an appropriate teaching strategy in PE for students with hearing loss?
Use visual demonstrations and signals
Condition with involuntary eye movement
Nystagmus
With curricular modifications, what stays the same and what changes?
Unit stays the same, expectation changes
"Severe hearing impairment impacting language and education" is the definition of what under what law?
Deafness, IDEA
Which strategy is based on the Premack Principle, where a preferred activity is used to encourage completion of a less preferred activity?
First-then statements
According to the DSM-5-TR, what three persistent differences in social communication and interaction must be present in an autism diagnosis?
Social-emotional reciprocity, nonverbal communication, developing and maintaining relationships
Contraindication for glaucoma
Increased head pressure
IEP goals, APE services, and specialized instruction are examples of what law in PE.
IDEA (Individuals with Disabilities Education Act)
Give one example of ADA or Section 504 in PE.
ADA: Accessible entrances to gyms, Adapted equipment availability, Inclusive participation in school events
Section 504: Modified rules, Equipment changes, Extra time, Alternative assessment methods
Preteaching is used to do what?
Reduce anxiety and increase confidence
True or False: Visual impairment affects cognitive ability.
False
Key PE consideration for cardiovascular conditions