Earth System and Resources
The Living World: Ecosystems
The Living World: Biodiversity
Populations
Land and Water Use
100

When two tectonic plates pull apart 

Divergent

100

A group of individuals of the same species living in a particular place is called? 

Population 

100

Species that provide early warnings of damage to a community or an ecosystem

Indicator 

100

Have few babies, high parental care, later reproductive age

K-Selected species 

100

suggests that individuals will use shared resources in their own self-interest rather than in keeping with the common good, thereby depleting the resources.

Tragedy of the commons 

200

Type of biome at the equator 

Tropical (tropical rainforest) 

200

This shows all the energy flow from one organism in a community.

Food web

200

The follow are what type of ecosystem service?

• waste decomposition and detoxification

• purification of water and air

• crop pollination


Regulating Services 

200

Factor reducing population size

Environmental Resistance 

200

Movement of human populations away from the city 

Urban Sprawl

300

The layer of the atmosphere that contains the ozone

Stratosphere 

300

First trophic level organisms are called? 

Producers 

300

Which type of species would be able to live in a wide niche? 

Generalist Species 

300

These types of limiting factors, such as food and space, determine carrying capacity.

What are density-dependent limiting factors?

300

The type of mining in which you blow up a mountain 

mountain top removal 

400

El Niño begins when these weaken, allowing warm water to shift eastward toward South America.

Trade Winds

400

The total rate of photosynthesis in a given area.

Gross Primary Productivity 

400

Species that are found in only one area

Endemic Species 

400

A population with a narrow base and wider top is likely doing this.

declining (or shrinking)

400

What does pavement and concrete to do water's ability to be absorbed into the ground 

It causes runoff (cannot be absorbed) 

500

This layer of soil has the most organic material (name the letter) 

O

500

In a given ecosystem, producers convert solar energy into 15,000 kcal  of chemical energy stored in organic compounds. Which of the following is the most likely amount of energy available to secondary consumers?

150kcal

500

C in HIPPCO stands for? 

Climate Change

500

Stage in which a pre-industrial, extremely underdeveloped country would be in 

Stage 1

500

One result of increasing urban forests

1. Decreased urban heat island effect 

2. increased water infiltration 

3. Improving air and water quality 

4. Make streets safer 

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