Concepts
Structures
Aphasias
Apraxia
100

System of communication that can be verbal or nonverbal

What is LANGUAGE?

100

Area involved in articulatory planning

What is BROCA'S AREA?

100

Inability to name objects

What is ANOMIA?

100

Symbolic and tool-based gestures can be used to test 2 types of ____.

What is Limb apraxia?

200

Mechanical process of phonation and articulation, supported by the motor cortex

What is SPEECH?

200
Area involved in understanding speech

What is WERNICKE'S AREA?

200

Substitution of words by a sound

What is Phonemic paraphasia?

200

Patient is asked to do a verbal command, but cannot implement the correct motor sequence to do it (i.e. substitutes finger when shown how to brush teeth)

What is Ideomotor apraxia?

300

Language disorder that may be apparent in speech

What is APHASIA?

300

Key connecting highway for speech regions

What is ARCUATE FASCICULUS?

300

Substitution of words by another similar word

What is Semantic paraphasia?

300

Patient cannot perform a learned task when presented with an object because of difficulty identifying the concept/purpose behind it (i.e. use screwdriver as a pen).

What is Ideational apraxia?

400

Motor planning disorder, not due to impaired sensory function

What is APRAXIA?

400

Responsible for social regulation & output of speech

What is the INSULA?
400

Substitution of words by unintended non-words

What is Neologistic paraphasia?

400

Another form of apraxia is difficulty planning and coordinating movements necessary for ____.

What is SPEECH?

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