Brain Facts
Fix the Myth
Self Advocacy
True or False
100

Fill in the blank:

Aphasia is the result of a stroke on the ___ side of the brain. 

Left

100

Myth: recovery only happens during the first three months after stroke. What is the truth?

Recovery happens forever!

100

What could you do if you're going out to dinner and the server is rushing you?

e.g., hand them your aphasia card

100

Aphasia affects intelligence

False! 

Aphasia impacts language but NOT intelligence


200

How long does the brain keep changing and recovering after a stroke?

Forever!

200

Myth: Aphasia is rare. What is the truth?

About 1/3 of people who've had a stroke develop aphasia

200

What can you do if you're at a party and have difficulty hearing and understanding what someone is saying to you?

e.g., ask them to repeat, ask them to write it down, ask to move to a quieter area

200

Aphasia is always caused by stroke

False

Stroke is a common cause but not the only reason (other reasons: TBI, brain tumors)

300

Explain: "Neurons that fire together, wire together."

e.g., If I work on one specific thing, that thing will improve. 

300

Myth: Aphasia is just trouble finding words. What is the truth?

There are many different types of aphasia. Some symptoms include trouble finding words, understanding language, and difficulty with reading and writing. 

300

What can you do if your grandchild wants you to read them a book that you cannot read?

e.g., look at pictures and work on describing them together

300

There are multiple types of aphasia

True


Types: Global, Mixed Transcortical, Broca's, Transcortical Motor, Wernicke's, Transcortical Sensory, Conduction, Anomic

400

What proportion of strokes lead to aphasia?

About 1/3

400

Myth: Everyone who has a stroke has the same problems after stroke. What's the truth?

Everyone's post-stroke experiences are different and unique to them.

400

What could you do if you don't understand something your doctor told you?

e.g., point to a pen for them to write something down

400

Aphasia only impacts speech

False

Aphasia can affect comprehension, reading, and writing, too

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