Vocabulary
6.1: Where Are Religions Distributed?
6.2: Why Do Religions Have Distinctive Distributions?
6.3: Why Do Religions Organize Space in Specific Patterns?
6.4: Why Do Territorial Conflicts Arise Among Religious Groups?
100

The belief that God does not exist.

Atheism

100

What is the most common religion worldwide?

Christian

100

Who is credited with founding Christianity?

Jesus

100

In Christianity, where is the expression of religious principles held?

Church

100

What is the capital of Israel?

Jerusalem
200

A large and fundamental division within a religion.

Branch

200

What rough percentage of the world practice one of the four largest religions?

78%, 75%, 3/4

200

Who is known to have started the protestant branch?

Martin Luther

200

What is the Islamic place of worship?

Mosque

200

What religion is the majority of Israel?

Jewish

300

An individual who helps to diffuse a universalizing religion. 

Missionary

300

Atheism and agnosticism are ____ in religion

Unaffiliated

300

What are the five acts known as that represent the core of Islamic belief?

Five Pillars of Islam

300

What is the journey for religious purposes to a place considered sacred?

Pilgrimage

300

What part of Hindu religion indicated the class or distinct hereditary order into which a Hindu is born, according to religious law?

Caste system
400

A religion in which a central authority exercises a high degree of control.

Hierarchical religion

400
Chinese traditional, primal-indigenous, and African traditional are ____ religions

Folk religions

400

Who is the prophet or founder of Islam?

Muhammad

400

What is a community built to reflect the ideals of a particular religious or social group?

Utopian settlement
400

What year was the Yom Kippur war?

1973

500

An astronomical event that happens twice each year, when the tilt of Earth's axis is most inclined toward or away from the Sun, causing the Sun's apparent position in the sky to reach its northernmost or southernmost extreme, and resulting in the shortest and longest days of the year.

Solstice

500

The four largest religions

Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism

500

Who founded Buddhism?

Siddhartha Gautama

500

What is the set of religious beliefs concerning the origin of the universe?

Cosmogony

500

Who established the Kingdom of Israel?

David

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