Map It Out
Spatial Patterns
Tech & Data
Thinking Geographically
Regional Retionale
100

This type of thematic map visualizes data by using different colors to represent specific information, such as political party votes

What is a Choropleth map?

100

This term describes how phenomena are spread out across an area, specifically when they are close together


What is clustering (or clustered)?

100

This software is used to manipulate geospatial data to find answers to research-based problems, like where to build a new store


What is GIS (Geographic Information System)?

100

This 19th-century theory argued that the physical environment completely determined how a people's culture developed

What is environmental determinism?

100

This type of region is defined by shared traits like language, religion, or economic prosperity

What is a formal region?

200

This map feature explains how distance on a map relates to distance in the real world, often represented as a ratio like 1:1,000

What is scale?

200

Unlike absolute distance, this is a measure of social, cultural, or political differences between two locations


What is relative distance?

200

This type of data is descriptive and language-based, often focusing on how a community "feels" about an issue

What is qualitative data?

200

This modern theory argues that humans are the driving force in shaping their own culture, regardless of their environment

What is possibilism?

200

This type of region, also called a nodal region, is organized around a central point or node that defines the activity

What is a functional region?

300

This specific map projection is criticized for being "eurocentric" because it distorts landmasses further from the equator to make Europe look grander

What is the Mercator projection?

300

This geographic concept states that the further apart two things are, the less connected they will be


What is distance decay?

300

This technology gathers information about geographic locations through satellite imagery or aerial photography


What is remote sensing?

300

This concept refers to the decreased time or cost it takes to travel between places due to technological advancements like airplanes

What is time-space compression?

300

These regions, such as "The American South," are defined by shared beliefs and feelings and often have vague borders

What is a perceptual region?

400

This type of map serves as a "blueprint" to display specific geographic locations, such as roads, mountains, or political boundaries

What is a reference map?

400

This describes the precise geographical coordinates of a place on Earth, determined by latitude and longitude


What is absolute location?

400

This method of data collection involves a researcher physically visiting a location and making written observations

What is field observation?

400

This is the study of how humans interact with their environment, which includes the use of natural resources and land modification

What is human-environmental interaction?

400

This occurs when the borders between regions are not a hard line and can be the subject of disputes

What are transitional or contested boundaries?

500

This thematic map distorts the size of geographic shapes to display differences in data, such as making India appear larger than Russia due to population

What is a cartogram?

500

This pattern indicates that objects under study, such as houses, are arranged in a straight line along a road


What is a linear pattern?

500

Every 10 years, this U.S. organization collects quantitative data on residents to determine representation in the House of Representatives

What is the Census Bureau?

500

This refers to the built environment that reflects the specific values and culture of the people who created it

What is the cultural landscape?

500

In AP Human Geography, this counter-intuitive rule states that the further you zoom in on a map, the "larger" this becomes

What is the scale of analysis (large scale)?

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