The Study of Life
Monera
He did what?
I like to move it, move it
What's inside?
100

One group eats non-plants and are called consumers, the other eats plants.

What is the difference between a herbivore and carnivore? 

100
An organism that causes disease
What is a pathogen? 1a
100

Hans and Zaccharias Janssen invented the first one of these

What is a microscope?

100

A membrane that allows some molecules to pass through but does not allow other molecules to pass through

What is a semipermeable membrane?

100

The control center of the cell which contains the DNA

What is the nucleus?

200

a cell that has no distinct membrane bounded organelles

What is a prokaryotic cell?

200

A state in which members of a population die as quickly as new members are born

What is a steady state?

200

He observed protozoa in pond water by looking through a microscope and called them “animalcules”

Who was Van Leeuwenhoek?

200

Movement of molecules through plasma membrane aided by a process that requires energy input

What is active transport?

200

Gel like substance in which all of the organelles are found

What is cytoplasm?

300

Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species

What is classification of living things?

300
moisture, moderate temperatures, nutrition, darkness and proper amount of oxygen
What are the ideal conditions for bacterial growth 17
300

Robert Hooke observed these types of cells through a primitive microscope

What are cork cells?

300

Random motion of molecules from area of high concentration to area of low concentration

What is diffusion?

300

This organelle is responsible for modifying and packaging proteins for transport

What is the golgi apparatus?

400

In 1859 this scientist used curved flasks to demonstrate that microorganisms cannot spontaneously generate

Who was Louis Pasteur?

400
Heat the food dehydrate the food freeze the food keep food in refridgerator
What are the ways to stop bacterial contamination of food. 18
400

Rudolf Virchow proposed in 1855 that all cells come from existing cells and completed this theory

What is the cell theory?

400

Diffusion of water through a semipermeable membrane from area of high water concentration to low water concentration

What is osmosis?

400

Membrane sac holds water, food or waste

What is the vacuole?

500
All life forms contain DNA All life forms extract energy from surroundings All life forms can sense changes in their surroundings All life forms reproduce
What are the four criteria for life # 2
500
Coccus - spherical Bacillus - rod shaped Spirillum - helical
What are the technical names of the three common bacterial shapes?
500

We attribute the discovery of the nucleus in plant cells to this man.

Who was Robert Brown?

500

Process of a membrane proteins helping molecules to pass through a membrane

What is facilitated diffusion?

500

Called the powerhouse of the cell, this organelle generates energy in form of ATP

What is mitochondria?

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