Definitions Again
Excretion
removal of soluble waste materials
The letters referring to smooth and rough ER and the difference between the two
Letters on diagram are D,H - rough ER has ribosomes
Name of stage 3
Krebs Cycle
The section of Figure 6.7 labeled #4
cytoplasm
The difference between cell digestion and respiration
digestion – breakdown of absorbed substances respiration – breakdown of food molecules with a release of energy
Homeostasis
maintaining the status quo
The letter referring to the chloroplast and what it does for the cell
Letter on diagram is P - chloroplasts are organelles that contain pigments used in photosynthesis
Amount of energy produced in stage 3
2 ATP
The section of Figure 6.7 labeled #3
cholesterol
The difference between egestion and secretion
egestion – removal of nonsoluble waste materials secretion – release of biosynthesized substances
Activation energy
Energy necessary to get a chemical reaction going
The letter of the mitochondrion and what it does for the cell
Letter on diagram is N - organelles in which nutrients are converted to energy
BONUS QUESTION + 100 points – If it’s not working will the cell be able to produce energy in any other organelle?
Name of stage 4
Electron transport system
The section of Figure 6.7 labeled #5
filaments of cytoskeleton
Helps the plasma membrane to reassemble itself
Phospholipids which have a hydrophilic end and a hydrophobic end
The collapse of a walled cell’s cytoplasm due to a lack of water as witnessed in the Anacharis leaf last week
plasmolysis
The letter referring to the Golgi body and what it does in the cell
Letter on diagram is J - it stores proteins and lipids
Amount of energy produced in stage 4
32 ATP
The section of Figure 6.7 labeled #1
carbohydrate
The relationship of chloroplast and chromoplast
A chloroplast is a chromoplast – organelles that contain pigments used in photosynthesis
Isotonic solution
A solution in which the concentration of solutes is essentially equal to that of the cell, which resides in the solution.
Not on diagram, it lies between the cell walls of plant cells
middle lamella
Overall amount of energy produced in anaerobic and aerobic processes
anaerobic (2 ATP) and aerobic 36 ATP
The section of Figure 6.7 labeled #6 and the type of site it is
Protein – active transport site
Solution that causes cell to die of implosion
hypertonic solution