The reactant that is taken in by drinking or through roots (p.181)
What is water?
When cheese, yogurt, soy sauce, or sourdough are made, this type of fermentation occurs (p. 204)
What is lactic acid fermentation?
Jellylike fluid in which glycolysis occurs (p. 198)
What is cytoplasm?
The process of making glucose from light, energy, and water (p. 184)
What is photosynthesis?
This process occurs in all cells where glucose is broken down and produces ATP (p. 196)
What is cellular respiration?
The molecule used to store excess polysaccharides in animals (p. 183)
What is glycogen?
The gas that organisms breathe in during cellular respiration (p.203)
What is oxygen?
Anthocyanins and carotenoids are found in this type of cell (p.185)
What is plant?
This molecule is larger than glucose, but does not store as much energy (p.183)
What is ATP?
The location of the aerobic stages of cellular respiration (p. 196)
What is mitochondria?
This product of photosynthesis is the main food particle that is used in manufacturing ATP (p.195)
What is glucose?
When beer or wine is made, this type of fermentation product is produced (p. 205)
What is ethyl alcohol?
The cycle of reactions that won Hans Krebs the Nobel Prize occurs in this organelle (p. 200)
What is mitochondria?
Final product in photosynthesis (p. 183)
What is glucose?
This happens when muscle cells use all of the available oxygen and begin converting glucose to ATP without oxygen (p. 204)
What is shortness of breath?
These electromagnetic waves are necessary for photosynthesis (p. 195)
What is sunlight or light energy?
The most efficient type of respiration that takes place when oxygen is present (p.196)
What is aerobic?
The glucose-producing cycle named for the 1961 chemistry Nobel prize winner occurs in the stroma, which is part of this organelle (p.193)
What is chloroplast?
The two molecules that provide energy for the cells and "allow for life to exist" (p. 184)
What is glucose and ATP?
The amount of ATP made during Glycolysis (p. 203)
This reactant in photosynthesis is a product of cellular respiration (p. 195)
What is carbon dioxide?
The first stage of cellular respiration in which glucose is split into 2 molecules of pyruvic acid (p. 199)
What is glycolysis?
The movement of these particles in the ETC generates a current that the transport proteins use to pump H+ ions across the mitochondria's inner membrane (pp. 190-191)
What are electrons?
The Calvin Cycle starts with this molecule reacting with a 5 carbon compound and, after glucose is removed, ends up with that same 5 carbon compound (hence, cycle) (p.195)
What is CO2?
The stage in cellular respiration when the ATPs are produced (p. 203)
What is The Electron Transport Chain (ETP)?