Origin, Insertion, and action of Subscapularis
Subscapularis:
O = Subscapular fossa of scapula
I = Lesser tubercle of humerus
A = Medially rotates arm at shoulder
What muscle flexes forearm and also supinates and pronates forearm at radioulnar joints?
Brachioradialis
All the actions of Sartorius
Sartorius- Flexion, Abduction, Lateral Rotation of thigh; also flexes leg at knee join
TRUE or FALSE
Flexor digitorum longus: plantar flexes foot at ankle joint and flexes toes 2-5
TRUE
What is the action of Lateral Pterygoid?
depresses the mandible
Pectoralis minor
Serratus anterior
What action does Palmaris Longus do? Where do you think it originates?
Flex wrist
Medial epicondyle
Hamstring muscles from lateral to medial
(from medial to lateral: semimembranosus, semitendinosus and biceps femoris).
Gastrocnemius does Dorsiflexion or Plantar flexion?
Plantar flexion
What muscle draws the scalp posteriorly?
Occiptial belly of Occiptofrontalis
Muscles that do lateral rotation of the arm at the shoulder
Trapezius
Deltoid
Infraspinatus
Teres minor
Origin and insertions for the muscles that flex the forearm at the elbow
Biceps brachii:
O = Long head: Supraglenoid tubercle of scapula. Short head: Coracoid process of scapula
I = Radial tuberosity of radius
Brachialis:
O = Distal anterior surface of humerus
I = ulnar tuberosity and coronoid process of ulna
Brachioradialis:
O = Lateral (supracondylar ridge) of distal end of humerus
I = Styloid process of radius
Which is incorrect?
a) Adductor magnus inserts on linea aspera of femur
b) Adductor longus inserts on linea aspera of femur
c) Vastus lateralis originates on linea aspera of femur
d) Biceps femoris inserts on linea aspera of femur
d) Biceps femoris
O = Long head: Ischial tuberosity of ischium. Short head: Linea aspera of femur
I = Head of fibula
TRUE OR FALSE
Tibialis anterior originates on Medial condyle of Tibia
FALSE
Lateral condyle
Which is correct sequence from SUPERFICIAL to DEEP
a. Capitis splenius; Trapezius; Illiocostalis; Interspinales
b. Trapezius; Illiocostalis;Capitis splenius;Interspinales
c. Interspinales;Capitis splenius; Illiocostalis; Trapezius
d. Trapezius; Capitis splenius; Illiocostalis; Interspinales
d. Trapezius; Capitis splenius; Illiocostalis; Interspinales
Besides Teres Major, what other two muscles insert on the intertubercular sulcus?
Latissimus dorsi
Pectoralis major
What is the difference between the Palmar interossei and the Dorsal interossei?
-Palmar interossei- in between the metacarpals. does adduction of the fingers.
-Dorsal interossei- abduction of the fingers also does flexion at the metacarpal-phalangeal joints, and do extension at the interphalangeal joints
The femoral triangle is formed by the inguinal ligament, lateral border of adductor longus muscle and border of sartorius muscle
The femoral triangle contains the femoral nerve, femoral artery, femoral vein
Deep posterior view
What is the action of lateral rectus?
abduction of the eye
What muscles insert on the Greater Tubercle of the Humerus?
Infraspinatus
Pectoralis major
Teres minor
Supraspinatus
What are the 9 tendons that run through the carpal tunnel?
Flexor digitorum superficialis (4)
Flexor pollicis longus (1)
Flexor digitorum profundus (4)
Which is FALSE?
a) Tensor fasciae latae abducts and extends the thigh
b) Sartorius orignates on the ischial tuberosity
c) Iliopsoas inserts on the lesser trochanter
d) Gracillis adducts the thigh, but also flexes the leg
b) Sartorius orignates on the Iliac spine
1) Gastrocnemius crosses two joints; 2) Soleus crosses two joints
a. Statement 1 is true; Statement 2 is false
b. Statement 2 is false; Statement 1 is true
c. Both statements are true
d. Both statements are false
a. Gastrocneumis flexes knee and also plantar flexes foot at ankle
lateral flexion of the neck and rotation to the right side