Ossification process
Bone growth and maintenance
Fractures,Treatments, Healing process
Upper Extremity
Lower Extremity
100

break down some of the bone to form the spongy bone

What is osteoclasts?
100

deposit collagen and minerals

What are osteoblasts?
100

 forms to stop bleeding


What is hematoma (blood clot)?

100

articulates with the capitulum of the humerus

what is head of radius?
100

coxal bone is made of 3 fused pieces

What are Ilium, Ischium, and Pubis?

200

Intramembranous and Endochondral



What are two types of Ossification?
200
Bones store 99% of this
What is Calcium?
200

during week 17 to 52, _______ break down hard callus to bring the bone back to its original shape


What is osteoclasts?
200
8 carpals on hands

What are Scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum , pisiform , trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, and hamate ?



200

forms the socket for the femoral head


Acetabulum
300

Precursor cell to all connective tissues


What is Mesenchymal ?


300

Without stress, bones do not remodel normally because resorption outpaces bone formation

What is demineralization?
300

Fracture where bone ends are forced into each other


What is compacted/impacted?
300

fits over and articulates with the trochlea of the humerus


What is Trochlear notch?

300

long ridge on front of tibia

What is Anterior crest?
400

mature into chondrocytes and trigger calcification of the cartilage


What are Chondroblasts?

400

required for your bones to grow, repair, and maintain themselves properly

What are Minerals, Vitamins, Hormones, Weight Bearing Exercise?
400

common in individuals with osteoporosis

What is compression fracture of the spine?

400

Fibrous CT that holds the radius and ulna together

What is the Interosseous membrane?

400

_____ is smaller, lateral . ______ is larger, medial.


What are Fibula, Tibia
500

Growth of epiphyseal plate stops

What is epiphyseal line?
500

one of the most common causes of pain in the adult shoulder

What is Impingement?
500

Bone breaks into many fragments


What is comminuted fracture?
500

Joints involving the scapula, humerus and clavicle


What are Acromioclavicular joint, Sternoclavicular joint, and Glenohumeral joint ?


500

Under the patella is a smooth articular surface

What is patellar surface?
M
e
n
u