A&P
Levers
Projectile Motion
100

The prime mover for knee extension

Quadriceps

100

The resistance is between axis and force

Second class levers
100

A flight path symmetrical about its highest point caused by the dominant weight force of a projectile

Parabolic flight path

200

Insertion of the gluteus medius

The greater trochanter

200

Perpendicular distance from the fulcrum/axis to where the force is applied

Moment arm

200

The most favourable angle of release for a projectile to optimise lift force

Angle of attack

300

The rotator cuff muscles 

Supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis

300

This type of lever gives an advantage in velocity and range of motion (ROM)

Third class lever

300

The creation of an additional lift force on a projectiles in flight - the higher the velocity of air flow, the lower the air pressure.

Bernoulli’s Principle

400

The inward flow of these ions increases the concentration of positively charged cations in the cell and causes depolarization during an action potential

Sodium ions 

400

The most common lever type in the human body 

Third class lever


400

A force created from a pressure gradient on opposing surfaces of a spinning body moving through the air.

Magnus force

500

These are extensions of the cell membrane that penetrate into the center of skeletal muscle cells, permit rapid transmission of the action potential into the cell, and also play an important role in regulating cellular calcium concentration.

T-Tubules/transverse tubules

500

Occiput of skull on the axis (an example of which lever type)

First class lever

500

Three factors that influence the trajectory of a projectile

The angle of projection, the projection speed, and the relative height of projection

M
e
n
u